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An SAO-based text-mining approach for technology roadmapping using patent information

机译：基于SAO的文本挖掘方法，使用专利信息进行技术映射

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摘要

A technology roadmap (TRM) links technologies with a company's strategic objectives and so supports acquisition of required technologies in advance of needs. It is a powerful tool for strategic planning and technology management. Because technology is changing rapidly and market competition is fierce, the role of a TRM is becoming increasingly important. To support the role of a TRM, many firms and governments that use roadmapping are becoming interested in reducing costs while retaining objectivity during TRM development. One suggestion to achieve these goals is to use the keyword-based quantitative approach to creating a TRM, but the information provided by the approach is limited because of the characteristics of keyword information. To solve this limitation, this research uses the concept of 'function' to support quantitative analysis for developing a TRM. The concept of function can provide information on the uses and purposes of a technology. To represent a function, a subject-action-object structure is commonly used. The suggested approach allows research and development (R&D) managers to extend the views of product and technology during development of a TRM. In addition, by reducing the time required to develop a TRM, the proposed approach supports quick and accurate decision-making by R&D managers.
机译：技术路线图（TRM）将技术与公司的战略目标联系起来，从而支持在需要之前获取所需技术。它是用于战略计划和技术管理的强大工具。由于技术日新月异，市场竞争激烈，因此TRM的作用变得越来越重要。为了支持TRM的作用，许多使用路线图的公司和政府都对降低成本同时保持TRM开发过程中的客观性感兴趣。实现这些目标的一种建议是使用基于关键字的定量方法来创建TRM，但是由于关键字信息的特性，该方法提供的信息有限。为了解决这一限制，本研究使用“功能”的概念来支持定量分析以开发TRM。功能的概念可以提供有关技术用途和目的的信息。为了表示功能，通常使用主题-动作-对象结构。建议的方法允许研发（R＆D）经理在TRM开发期间扩展产品和技术的观点。此外，通过减少开发TRM所需的时间，所提出的方法可支持R＆D经理进行快速准确的决策。

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