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首页> 外文期刊>Research in nursing & health >Conceptualizing and measuring illness self-concept: a comparison with self-esteem and optimism in predicting fibromyalgia adjustment.
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Conceptualizing and measuring illness self-concept: a comparison with self-esteem and optimism in predicting fibromyalgia adjustment.

机译：概念化和衡量疾病的自我概念：在预测纤维肌痛调整中与自尊和乐观的比较。

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摘要

Illness self-concept (ISC), or the extent to which individuals are consumed by their illness, was theoretically described and evaluated with the Illness Self-Concept Scale (ISCS), a new 23-item scale, to predict adjustment in fibromyalgia. To establish convergent and discriminant validity, illness self-concept was compared to self-esteem and optimism in predicting health status, illness intrusiveness, depression, and life satisfaction. The ISCS demonstrated good reliability (alpha = .94; test-retest r = .80) and was a strong predictor of outcomes, even after controlling for optimism or self-esteem. The ISCS predicted unique variance in health-related outcomes; optimism and self-esteem did not, providing construct validation. Illness self-concept may play a significant role in coping with fibromyalgia and may prove useful in the evaluation of other chronic illnesses.
机译：理论上描述了疾病自我概念（ISC）或个人因疾病而消耗的程度，并使用疾病自我概念量表（ISCS）（一种新的23个项目量表）进行了评估，以预测纤维肌痛的调整。为了建立收敛和判别的效度，将疾病的自我概念与自尊和乐观相比较，以预测健康状况，疾病的侵扰性，抑郁和生活满意度。 ISCS表现出良好的可靠性（α= 0.94;重测r = 0.80），并且即使在控制了乐观或自尊心之后，也能很好地预测结果。 ISCS预测健康相关结果的独特差异;乐观和自尊心没有，提供了结构验证。疾病的自我概念可能在应对纤维肌痛中起重要作用，并可能在评估其他慢性疾病中有用。

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