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首页> 外文期刊>Research in sports medicine >Substance use and misuse and potential doping behaviour in rugby union players
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Substance use and misuse and potential doping behaviour in rugby union players

机译：橄榄球联盟运动员的物质使用和滥用以及潜在的掺杂行为

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摘要

The aims of this investigation were to compile evidence on substance-use-and-misuse (SUM) and to identify factors related to potential-doping-behaviour (PDB) in rugby union. The subjects were 105 rugby athletes (all males; 23.4 ± 4.1 years; 99% respondents). The variables included socio-demographic factors, SUM-data, sport-factors, knowledge-on-doping (KD), and PDB. Data showed high alcohol consumption, with more than 30% of the athletes binge drinking at least once per week. Approximately 52% of the subjects used dietary-supplementation (DS) and 23% reported PDB, whereas 55% believed that doping is present in rugby. Forward conditional logistic regression revealed that less rugby experience (OR:1.286; 95%CI:1.058-1.563; p < 0.05), less smoking (OR:2.034; 95%CI:1.100-3.760; p < 0.05), higher DS usage (OR:5.543; 95%CI:1.666-18.444; p < 0.01), and a stronger belief that doping is present in rugby (OR:0.305; 95%CI:0.066-0.638; p < 0.01) were significant predictors of PDB. The high PDB and alcohol consumption warrant a serious intervention on these problems in rugby.
机译：这项研究的目的是收集有关物质滥用和滥用的证据，并确定与橄榄球联合会的潜在兴奋剂行为有关的因素。受试者为105名橄榄球运动员（均为男性; 23.4±4.1岁; 99％的受访者）。变量包括社会人口因素，SUM数据，运动因素，兴奋剂知识（KD）和PDB。数据显示酒精消耗量很高，超过30％的运动员每周至少喝酒一次。大约52％的受试者使用饮食补充（DS），23％的受试者报告了PDB，而55％的受试者认为橄榄球中存在兴奋剂。前向条件对数回归显示，橄榄球经验较少（OR：1.286; 95％CI：1.058-1.563; p <0.05），吸烟较少（OR：2.034; 95％CI：1.100-3.760; p <0.05），DS使用率较高（OR：5.543; 95％CI：1.666-18.444; p <0.01），更坚信橄榄球中存在掺杂（OR：0.305; 95％CI：0.066-0.638; p <0.01）是PDB的重要预测指标。较高的PDB和酒精消耗量需要对橄榄球中的这些问题进行认真的干预。

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