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Key labs and open labs in the Chinese scientific research system: qualitative and quantitative evaluation indicators

机译:中国科研体系中的重点实验室和开放实验室:定性和定量评估指标

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摘要

The introduction, construction and upgrading of a system of key labs and open labs are all results of a major S&T system reform in mainland China. A series of programmes extending over a period of 20 years has resulted in more than 160 key labs and nearly 400 open labs at present. Key labs as well as open labs are regularly evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively. The qualitative approach, however, is the more important part. A group of experts visits the lab so that the evaluation is based not only on written documents, but also on interviews and on a visual observation of the actual situation. In this article, special attention goes to the evaluation procedures for these labs used by the Chinese Government. Evaluation results from 1999 to 2003, based mainly on peer review, were collected. A comparison is made between qualitative indicators and quantitative indicators.
机译:关键实验室和开放实验室系统的引入,构建和升级都是中国大陆重大科学技术体系改革的结果。经过长达20年的一系列计划,目前已有160多个重点实验室和近400个开放实验室。定期对关键实验室和开放实验室进行定性和定量评估。但是,定性方法是更重要的部分。一组专家访问了实验室,因此评估不仅基于书面文件,而且还基于访谈和对实际情况的直观观察。在本文中,应特别注意中国政府对这些实验室的评估程序。收集了1999年至2003年主要基于同行评审的评估结果。在定性指标和定量指标之间进行比较。

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