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首页> 外文期刊>Research journal of forestry >Conservation Crisis of the Greater One Horned Rhino
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Conservation Crisis of the Greater One Horned Rhino

机译:大角犀牛的保护危机

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Despite the efforts being made to improve the conservation of the greater one horned rhino, government agencies have failed to realize it and poaching of the threatened species has been continuing in the 430 sq. km large (Talukdar, 2000). Kaziranga National Park (KNP) in Assam, India. Recent data on the status of poaching in KNP reveals several alarming trends. As per the latest figures this year a total of 41 adult rhinos were killed by poachers. A thorough research should be carried out in the state in areas where the poachers have some influence in order to find out the extent of poverty and unemployment of the people living in those areas. The impact of the government's poverty alleviation and employment generation schemes should and the extentof skill mapping also be examined. Park officials had disclosed in the media that a manhunt for the poachers was still on in KNP. Officials said that poachers might have holed up in villages adjoining the park and intelligence gathering has been steppedup. Recently the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has been investigating the killings of rhinos in the National Park. This is a welcome step taken by the Centre given the alarming rise in the number of killings of rhinos by poachers. Kaziranga is anideal rhino habitat as two-thirds of the area of the Park is nutrient-rich grassland and it therefore holds more rhinos than any other park or sanctuary in Asia (Vigne and Martin, 1994). Given the population count of rhinos here, it also attracts poachers who cater to the huge market for rhino horns. In this year itself, till date, around 41 rhinos have been killed, some even having their horns sawed off while still alive. Dozens of others have died in floods. These killings have sparked off widespread protests by conservation groups as well as the general masses.
机译:尽管为改善对大角犀牛的保护做出了努力,但政府机构仍未意识到这一点,在430平方公里的大面积继续偷猎受威胁物种(Talukdar,2000年)。卡齐兰加国家公园(KNP)在印度阿萨姆邦。关于KNP偷猎状况的最新数据揭示了一些令人震惊的趋势。根据今年的最新数字,偷猎者共杀死了41头成年犀牛。应该在该偷猎者有一定影响力的地区对该州进行彻底的研究,以便找出生活在这些地区的人们的贫困和失业程度。政府扶贫和创造就业计划的影响以及技能映射的范围也应进行检查。公园官员在媒体上透露,在纳粹党仍在对偷猎者进行搜捕。官员说,偷猎者可能已经在公园附近的村庄中陷入困境,情报收集工作已经加强。最近,中央调查局(CBI)一直在调查国家公园中犀牛的杀害情况。鉴于偷猎者杀死犀牛的数量惊人地增加,这是中心采取的可喜的一步。卡齐兰加是犀牛的理想栖息地,因为公园面积的三分之二是营养丰富的草原,因此它拥有的犀牛比亚洲任何其他公园或保护区都要多(Vigne and Martin,1994)。考虑到这里的犀牛数量,它也吸引了偷猎者,他们迎合了巨大的犀牛角市场。截止到今年,到目前为止,大约有41头犀牛被杀死,有些甚至还活着时被割掉了角。数十人在洪水中丧生。这些杀戮激起了环保组织和广大群众的广泛抗议。

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