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首页> 外文期刊>Research Journal of Soil Biology >Effects of Soil Sodicity on Growth, Nutrients Uptake and Bio-chemical Responses of Ammi majus L.
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Effects of Soil Sodicity on Growth, Nutrients Uptake and Bio-chemical Responses of Ammi majus L.

机译：土壤水质对ma菜生长，养分吸收和生化响应的影响。

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摘要

Bishops weed-Ammi majus L. (Apiaceae) is one of the richest natural sources of linear coumarins and furanocoumarins; umbelliferone, psoralen, xanthotoxin, bergapten and imperatorin and having great medicinal value. The fruit of A. majus has been usedin the Mediterranean and bordering regions in the treatment of leucoderma, psoriasis, vitiligo and now a days in cancer and AIDS treatments also. Clay pot culture was conducted to know the response of plant to salt stress, growth and biochemical responses and nutrients uptake in different soil sodicity. The results showed inhibited growth responses with increasing sodicity of soil. Also, decrease in chlorophyll contents a, b and carotenoid contents were also observed. Further changes in the activities of catalase were obtained. On contrary a reverse trend for peroxidase was observed in leaves with increased ESP levels. Sodium content in plants was increased, while potassium and zinc was decreased in different parts of plant with increase in the soil sodicity. Copper varied differently in different plant parts of plant. These observations showed the inhibition in the growth responses due to sodicity stress.
机译：Bishops weed-Ammi majus L.（Apiaceae）是线性香豆素和呋喃香豆素的最丰富的天然来源之一。伞形酮，补骨脂素，黄腐毒素，佛手柑和欧前胡素，具有很好的药用价值。 A. majus的果实已在地中海及周边地区用于治疗白带病，牛皮癣，白癜风，现在也用于癌症和艾滋病治疗。进行了陶罐培养，以了解植物在不同土壤条件下对盐胁迫的响应，生长和生化响应以及养分吸收。结果表明，随着土壤碱度的增加，生长反应受到抑制。另外，还观察到叶绿素含量a，b和类胡萝卜素含量降低。获得了过氧化氢酶活性的进一步变化。相反，在具有增加的ESP水平的叶片中观察到过氧化物酶的相反趋势。随着土壤碱度的增加，植物不同部位的钠含量增加，而钾和锌的含量却减少。铜在植物的不同植物部位中具有不同的变化。这些观察结果表明由于钠胁迫而抑制了生长反应。

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