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首页> 外文期刊>Radiotherapy and oncology: Journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology >Management of chemo/radiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer: A review of the current literature
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Management of chemo/radiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer: A review of the current literature

机译:头颈部癌患者化学/放射诱发的口腔粘膜炎的治疗:当前文献综述

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摘要

Oropharyngeal mucositis is an important complication in non-surgical cancer treatments. It represents the major complication in radiotherapy of tumors located in head and neck areas. Many results have been published in order to define the best clinical protocol for prophylaxis or treatment of mucositis, but a consensus has not been attained yet. In this review, some recent topics in prophylaxis and treatment of mucositis related to radiation therapy are reconsidered using PUBMED and GOOGLE SCHOOLAR search engines from 2000 to 2015. In this review, more than 100 clinical studies have been selected and divided into the prophylactic or therapeutic uses of the evaluated treatment agents. The number of patients and kind of study design, the clinical features, prevalence, risk factors, pathogenesis, diagnosis, complication, prophylaxis and the treatment of mucositis were also specified. Nevertheless, it has not been truly achieved a consensus protocol of prophylaxis and treatment Of oral mucositis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:口咽粘膜炎是非手术癌症治疗中的重要并发症。它代表了位于头颈部区域的肿瘤放疗的主要并发症。为了定义预防或治疗粘膜炎的最佳临床方案,已经发表了许多结果,但是尚未达成共识。在这篇综述中,从2000年到2015年,使用PUBMED和GOOGLE SCHOOLAR搜索引擎重新考虑了与放射疗法有关的粘膜炎的预防和治疗的一些最新话题。在这篇综述中,我们选择了100多项临床研究,分为预防性或治疗性被评估的治疗剂的用途。还规定了患者人数和研究设计种类,临床特征,患病率,危险因素,发病机理,诊断,并发症,预防和粘膜炎的治疗。然而,尚未真正达成预防和治疗口腔粘膜炎的共识方案。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.保留所有权利。

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