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Development pattern and enhancing system of automotive components remanufacturing industry in China

机译：中国汽车零部件再制造行业发展模式与完善体系

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摘要

Along with the increasing number of automotive output and End-of-Life vehicles (ELVs) in China, resources shortage and environmental pollution are aggravating, so the tremendous need to reuse automotive components gives birth to the industry. The Chinese government becomes to realize that it is necessary to build a conservation-oriented and environment-friendly harmonious society. As the ultimate form of recycling, remanufacturing will be an effective method to promote the development of Chinese circular economy. The automotive remanufacturing industry in China is just at the preliminary stage, this paper presents some problems before remanufacturing, during remanufacturing and after remanufacturing, and then it points out several barriers, such as restrictive policies and regulations, consumer acceptance, scarcity of technologies, etc. Like many other developed countries, Chinese remanufacturing industry will also experience the primary stage, growth stage and developed stage. while the emphasis of resources input will not be the same. By analyzing the resources input characteristics at different development stages, three development patterns, such as the Government Incenting Pattern, Technology Driving Pattern and Market Leading Pattern, are put forward. At present, the cooperation of the government, industry, universities and research institutes, etc, will jointly construct the enhancing system of automotive components remanufacturing industry in China. Finally, it concludes with a summary and some suggestions in the field.
机译：随着中国汽车产量和报废汽车（ELV）数量的增加，资源短缺和环境污染问题日趋严重，因此对汽车零部件的再利用的巨大需求催生了该行业。中国政府开始意识到有必要建设节约型，环境友好型的和谐社会。再制造作为循环再利用的最终形式，将成为促进中国循环经济发展的有效手段。中国的汽车再制造行业还处于起步阶段，本文提出了再制造之前，再制造过程中和再制造之后的一些问题，然后指出了一些障碍，例如限制性政策和法规，消费者接受度，技术匮乏等。与其他许多发达国家一样，中国再制造产业也将经历初级阶段，成长期和发达阶段。而资源投入的重点将是不同的。通过分析不同发展阶段的资源投入特征，提出了政府激励模式，技术驱动模式和市场主导模式三种发展模式。目前，在政府，行业，大学和科研机构等的合作下，将共同构建中国汽车零部件再制造产业的完善体系。最后，总结了本领域的总结和一些建议。

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