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A radical new development for sustainable waste management in the UK: the introduction of local authority Best Value legislation

机译：英国可持续废物管理的一项重大新进展：引入地方政府“最佳价值”法规

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Municipal solid waste (MSW) represents approximately 7% of the total amount of waste produced annually in the UK and the statutory responsibilities for this waste lie with local authorities. The waste services provided by local authorities are mediated via contracts between the authority and service provider under the compulsory competitive tendering (CCT) regime. New regulations are now coming into place under the label of 'Best Value', whereby local authorities will be obliged by law to consult local people on their services, review and report on how they have performed against targets, and embrace quality within their services. Best Value will impinge on the waste management industry by demanding the continuous improvement of their services in both quality and cost terms. This research has shown that there are eight key issues identified from a survey of different stakeholders for the management of MSW, arising from the forthcoming Best Value legislation. In overall order, they are working arrangements (most important), investment and resources, performance and benchmarking, consultation, innovation, contractual terms, consolidation and finally diversification (least important): these are analysed from each stakeholder's standpoint. The research illustrates that new working arrangements between the local authority and the contractor will be encouraged with contracts setting demanding targets for the management of MSW within a continuous improvement framework. Innovation and flexibility will be essential for contractors to reach these targets. There will be an increasing trend towards integrated waste management contracts, which will require substantial injections of capital and resources in order for local authorities to meet national and local targets for MSW. Diversification and consolidation will also affect sections of the waste management industry and company mergers will increase. Local authorities consider Best Value as a key driver for reaching targets to reduce the amount of MSW currently landfilled and for the introduction of more sustainable waste management practices in the UK.
机译：城市固体废物（MSW）约占英国每年产生的废物总量的7％，而该废物的法定责任在于地方当局。在强制性竞争招标（CCT）体制下，地方当局提供的废物服务通过当局与服务提供者之间的合同进行调解。现在，以“最佳价值”为标志的新法规已经到位，根据法律，地方当局将有义务向当地人咨询他们的服务，审查并报告他们如何实现目标，并在服务中体现质量。最佳价值将要求质量和成本方面的服务不断改进，从而对废物管理行业产生影响。这项研究表明，在即将开展的最佳价值立法中，针对MSW管理的不同利益相关者的调查确定了八个关键问题。从总体上看，它们是工作安排（最重要），投资和资源，绩效和基准，咨询，创新，合同条款，合并以及最终多样化（最不重要）：从每个利益相关者的角度分析这些内容。该研究表明，通过在持续改进的框架内为MSW管理设定苛刻目标的合同，将鼓励地方当局与承包商之间的新工作安排。创新和灵活性对于承包商实现这些目标至关重要。废物综合管理合同的趋势将越来越大，这将需要大量的资金和资源投入，以使地方当局达到国家和地方的MSW目标。多元化和整合也将影响废物管理行业，公司合并将增加。地方当局将“最佳价值”视为达成目标以减少目前垃圾填埋场数量以及在英国引入更具可持续性的废物管理实践的主要推动力。

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