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首页> 外文期刊>Cell cycle >Fbw7 and Usp28 regulate myc protein stability in response to DNA damage.
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Fbw7 and Usp28 regulate myc protein stability in response to DNA damage.

机译:Fbw7和Usp28调节myc蛋白稳定性以响应DNA损伤。

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摘要

The cellular levels of the Myc oncoprotein are critical determinants of cell proliferation, cell growth and apoptosis and are tightly regulated by external growth factors. Levels of Myc oncoprotein also decline in response to intracellular stress signals such as DNA damage. We show here that this decline is in part due to proteasomal degradation and that it is mediated by the Fbw7 ubiquitin ligase. We have shown previously that the ubiquitin-specific protease Usp28, binds to the nucleoplasmic isoform of Fbw7, Fbw7alpha, and counteracts its function in mammalian cells. Usp28 dissociates from Fbw7alpha in response to UV irradiation, providing a mechanism how Fbw7-mediated degradation of Myc is enhanced upon DNA damage. Our data extend previous observations that link Myc function to the cellular response to DNA damage.
机译:Myc癌蛋白的细胞水平是细胞增殖,细胞生长和凋亡的关键决定因素,并受到外部生长因子的严格调控。 Myc癌蛋白的水平也会响应细胞内应激信号(例如DNA损伤)而下降。我们在这里表明,这种下降部分是由于蛋白酶体降解,并且它是由Fbw7泛素连接酶介导的。以前我们已经表明,泛素特异性蛋白酶Usp28与Fbw7,Fbw7alpha的核质同工型结合,并抵消其在哺乳动物细胞中的功能。 Usp28响应紫外线照射而从Fbw7alpha上解离,提供了一种机制,即在DNA损伤后如何增强Fbw7介导的Myc降解。我们的数据扩展了以前的观察结果,这些观察结果将Myc功能与细胞对DNA损伤的反应联系起来。

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