首页> 外文期刊>Respirology : >Denopamine stimulates alveolar fluid clearance via cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in rat lungs.
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Denopamine stimulates alveolar fluid clearance via cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in rat lungs.

机译:地诺明通过大鼠肺中的囊性纤维化跨膜电导调节剂刺激肺泡液清除。

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OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) plays a role in beta(1)-adrenergic agonist-stimulated alveolar fluid clearance. METHODS: Isotonic 5% albumin solutions containing different pharmacological agents were instilled into the alveolar spaces of the isolated rat lungs. The lungs were inflated with 100% oxygen at an airway pressure of 7 cm H(2)O and placed in a humidified incubator at 37 degrees C. Alveolar fluid clearance was estimated by the progressive increase in the albumin concentration over 1 h. To test the hypothesis, we determined whether CFTR Cl(-) channel inhibitors (glibenclamide and CFTR(inh)-172) inhibited the effect of denopamine, a beta(1)-adrenergic agonist, on stimulation of alveolar fluid clearance in the isolated rat lungs. RESULTS: Denopamine increased alveolar fluid clearance in a dose-dependent manner. Atenolol, a beta(1)-adrenergic antagonist, abolished the effects of denopamine on stimulation of alveolar fluid clearance. Although glibenclamide alone or CFTR(inh)-172 alone did not change basal alveolar fluid clearance, these CFTR inhibitors inhibited the effect of denopamine on alveolar fluid clearance. CONCLUSION: CFTR plays a role in beta(1)-adrenergic agonist-stimulated alveolar fluid clearance in rat lungs.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是检验以下假设:囊性纤维化跨膜电导调节剂(CFTR)在β(1)-肾上腺素能激动剂刺激的肺泡液清除中起作用。方法:将含有不同药理剂的等渗5%白蛋白溶液滴入离体大鼠肺的肺泡腔中。在7 cm H(2)O的气道压力下向肺中充入100%的氧气,然后将其置于37摄氏度的加湿培养箱中。通过1小时内白蛋白浓度的逐渐升高来估计肺泡液清除率。为了验证该假设,我们确定了CFTR Cl(-)通道抑制剂(glibenclamide和CFTR(inh)-172)是否抑制了β(1)-肾上腺素能激动剂denopamine刺激离体大鼠肺泡液清除的作用肺。结果:地那巴胺以剂量依赖性方式增加肺泡液清除率。阿替洛尔,一种β(1)-肾上腺素拮抗剂,废除了多巴酚丁胺对刺激肺泡液清除的影响。尽管单独使用格列本脲或单独使用CFTR(inh)-172不会改变基底牙槽腔清除率,但这些CFTR抑制剂抑制了denopamine对肺泡液清除率的影响。结论:CFTR在大鼠肺中β(1)-肾上腺素能激动剂刺激的肺泡液清除中起作用。

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