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Experimental observation of energy dependence of saturation thickness of multiply scattered gamma photons

机译:多重散射γ光子饱和厚度能量依赖性的实验观察

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The gamma photons continue to soften in energy as the number of scatterings increases in the target having finite dimensions both in depth and lateral dimensions.The number of multiply scattered photons increases with an increase in target thickness,and saturates at a particular value of the target thickness known as saturation thickness(depth).The present measurements are carried out to study the energy dependence of saturation thickness of multiply scattered gamma photons from targets of various thicknesses.The scattered photons are detected by a properly shielded Nal(Tl)gamma ray detector placed at 90° to the incident beam.We observe that the saturation thickness increases with increasing incident gamma photon energy.Monte Carlo calculations based upon the package developed by Bauer and Pattison [Compton scattering experiments at the HMI(1981),HMI-B 364,pp.1-106] support the present experimental results.
机译:随着深度和横向尺寸有限的目标中的散射数量增加,伽马光子的能量继续软化。多重散射光子的数量随着目标厚度的增加而增加,并在目标的特定值处饱和厚度被称为饱和厚度(深度)。进行本次测量以研究来自各种厚度目标的多重散射伽马光子的饱和厚度的能量依赖性。通过适当屏蔽的Nal(Tl)γ射线探测器检测散射光子放置在与入射光束成90°的位置。我们观察到饱和厚度随入射伽马光子能量的增加而增加。MonteCarlo计算基于Bauer和Pattison开发的程序包[HMI(1981)的康普顿散射实验,HMI-B 364 (pp.1-106)支持目前的实验结果。

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