首页> 外文期刊>Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural >Health and the labor market in Brazil: differences between agricultural and non-agricultural workers. [Portuguese]Original Title Saude e mercado de trabalho no Brasil: diferenciais entre ocupados agricolas e nao agricolas.
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Health and the labor market in Brazil: differences between agricultural and non-agricultural workers. [Portuguese]Original Title Saude e mercado de trabalho no Brasil: diferenciais entre ocupados agricolas e nao agricolas.

机译:巴西的健康和劳动力市场:农业工人和非农业工人之间的差异。 [英文]原标题巴西的健康与劳动力市场:农业工人与非农业工人之间的差异。

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摘要

This paper analyzes differences of health conditions between and within agricultural and non-agricultural workers in Brazil. Self-reported health measures of the Health Supplement of Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicilios (PNAD), from 2008, are used. Results are based on the description of the socioeconomic characteristics of each group of employees and on estimates of a simultaneous equation to measure non-linear relations between health conditions, income and work hours. The main hypothesis is that the lower prevalence of workers with good health among agricultural workers is mainly due to socioeconomic characteristics of this group and not necessarily to higher insalubrious conditions that such workers would be submitted to in equivalent socioeconomic conditions than non-agricultural workers. Similarly, inequalities in health status within agricultural workers may be lower than non-agricultural workers due to more homogeneous kinds of activities, quality of life and consumption, usually found in less developed areas where agricultural workers prevail.
机译:本文分析了巴西农业和非农业工人之间以及内部的健康状况差异。使用自2008年起的《国家医疗补助金(PNAD)的保健补品》中自我报告的保健措施。结果基于对每组员工的社会经济特征的描述,并基于对联立方程的估计,以衡量健康状况,收入和工作时间之间的非线性关系。主要假设是,农业工人中身体健康工人的患病率较低主要是由于该群体的社会经济特征,而不一定是由于与非农业工人相比,这些工人在同等社会经济条件下的无礼状况较高。同样,由于活动,生活质量和消费的同质性更高,通常在农业工人盛行的欠发达地区,农业工人中健康状况的不平等可能比非农业工人低。

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