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Temperature and CO2 responsive polyethylenimine for highly efficient carbon dioxide release

机译:温度和CO2响应性聚乙烯亚胺可高效释放二氧化碳

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摘要

Post combustion carbon dioxide capture with aqueous polymer solutions is a field of major interest. Via acylation of commercially available polyethylenimine (b-PEI) with butyric anhydride, lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behaviour together with a reversible pH shift was found in water as well as in CO2 containing aqueous solutions. As expected, a low CO2 absorption capability of the acylated thermosensitive b-PEI was measured in a stirred tank reactor. However, the observed improved CO2 release in the desorption process associated with the LCST behaviour of the polymer is a "green" tool to face high efficiency loss in standard CO2 capturing processes.
机译:燃烧后用聚合物水溶液捕获二氧化碳是主要关注的领域。通过使用丁酸酐将市售的聚乙烯亚胺(b-PEI)酰化,发现在水中以及在含CO2的水溶液中,临界溶液温度(LCST)行为降低,pH值可逆。如所期望的,在搅拌釜反应器中测量了酰化的热敏b-PEI的低CO 2吸收能力。但是,在解吸过程中观察到的与聚合物的LCST行为相关的改进的CO2释放是面对标准CO2捕获过程中高效损失的“绿色”工具。

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