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首页> 外文期刊>Rheumatology >Art and rheumatology: the artist and the rheumatologist's perspective.
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Art and rheumatology: the artist and the rheumatologist's perspective.

机译：艺术和风湿病：艺术家和风湿病学家的观点。

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摘要

The reflection of medicine in the universal arts has motivated several rheumatologists to discover features of rheumatic diseases depicted by the artist's eyes long before they were defined as specific pathologic entities. The result has been the identification of several pieces of art dating from the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Baroque and Post-Impressionist periods that depict clear features of several rheumatic diseases such as RA, OA, camptodactyly and temporal arteritis, among others. On the other hand, great artists such as Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Antoni Gaudí, Raoul Dufy, Paul Klee, Frida Kahlo and Niki de Saint Phalle are good examples of how rheumatic diseases such as RA, scleroderma and chronic pain can influence the artist's perspective, the technique used and the content of their work. Art can serve as a powerful resource to understand the natural course of diseases. By learning through the artist's eyes the way illnesses behave and evolve in time, rheumatologists can trace the history of several conditions.
机译：医学在普遍艺术中的反映促使数位风湿病学家在其被定义为特定病理学实体之前就发现了由艺术家的眼睛描绘的风湿病的特征。结果是鉴定了几幅可追溯到中世纪，文艺复兴时期，巴洛克时期和后印象派时期的艺术品，这些艺术品描绘了一些风湿性疾病的明显特征，例如RA，OA，弯曲畸形和颞动脉炎等。另一方面，皮埃尔·奥古斯特·雷诺阿（Pierre-Auguste Renoir），安东尼·高迪（AntoniGaudí），拉乌尔·杜菲（Raoul Dufy），保罗·克利（Paul Klee），弗里达·卡洛（Frida Kahlo）和尼基·德·圣法尔（Niki de Saint Phalle）等伟大的艺术家都是风湿性疾病（如RA，硬皮病和慢性疼痛）如何影响艺术家观点的很好例证，使用的技术及其工作内容。艺术可以作为了解疾病自然过程的有力资源。通过用艺术家的眼睛学习疾病随时间的变化和演变的方式，风湿病学家可以追溯多种疾病的病史。

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