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Local structure of low-temperature gamma-Al2O3 phases as determined by the luminescence of Cr3+ and Fe3+

机译:Cr3 +和Fe3 +的发光确定了低温γ-Al2O3相的局部结构

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The gamma and gamma* phases of alumina synthesized from crystalline boehmite and pseudoboehmite were shown to strongly differ in some physicochemical characteristics. Photoluminescence of Cr3+ and Fe3+ as luminescent probes with their natural impurity concentrations was detected in the tested alumina samples and the local structure of the samples was examined. The crystal field strength and Racah parameters in gamma-Al2O3 phases were determined. The ratio of octahedral and tetrahedral cationic positions was equal to 1 for gamma-Al2O3 synthesized from crystalline boehmite, and 0.3 for that obtained from pseudoboehmite. The effect of residual OH groups and weakly bound molecular water on the local structure of gamma-Al2O3 phases was revealed. The luminescence of Cr3+ was detected in subsurface structures of each alumina; defects produced by nanocrystallites were shown to affect the luminescence.
机译:由结晶勃姆石和假勃姆石合成的氧化铝的γ相和γ*相在某些物理化学特性上显示出很大差异。在测试的氧化铝样品中检测到了具有天然杂质浓度的Cr3 +和Fe3 +作为发光探针的光致发光,并检查了样品的局部结构。确定了γ-Al2O3相中的晶体场强度和Racah参数。由结晶勃姆石合成的γ-Al2O3的八面体和四面体阳离子位置的比例等于1,而从假勃姆石获得的阳离子位置比为0.3。揭示了残余的OH基和弱结合的分子水对γ-Al2O3相的局部结构的影响。在每种氧化铝的亚表面结构中检测到Cr3 +的发光。纳米晶体产生的缺陷被证明会影响发光。

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