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Simple approach for the immobilization of horseradish peroxidase on poly-L-histidine modified reduced graphene oxide for amperometric determination of dopamine and H2O2

机译:一种将辣根过氧化物酶固定在聚-L-组氨酸修饰的还原氧化石墨烯上的简单方法,用于安培法测定多巴胺和H2O2

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摘要

In this work, immobilization of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) on poly-L-histidine (P-L-His) modified reduced graphene oxide (RGO) was demonstrated. The HRP/P-L-His-RGO bio-nanocomposite film was prepared through layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly. Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and UV-Vis spectroscopy were adopted to monitor the uniformity of the LBL assembly of the HRP/P-L-His-RGO bio-nanocomposite film. The immobilized HRP exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The catalysis currents showed a linear relationship with H2O2 concentration, ranging from 0.2 to 5000 mu M. The detection limit (S/N = 3) of H2O2 was 0.05 mu M. The apparent Michaelis-Menten constant (K-m) was calculated to be 1.2 mM. Moreover, the modified electrode displayed a rapid response (5 s) to H2O2 with good stability and reproducibility. Based on the HRP/P-L-His-RGO bio-nanocomposite film, a third-generation reagentless biosensor was constructed for the determination of H2O2.
机译:在这项工作中,已证明了辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)在聚L-组氨酸(P-L-His)修饰的氧化石墨烯(RGO)上的固定化。 HRP / P-L-His-RGO生物纳米复合膜是通过层(LBL)组装制备的。采用扫描电子显微镜,傅里叶变换红外光谱,电化学阻抗光谱和紫外可见光谱来监测HRP / P-L-His-RGO生物纳米复合膜LBL组件的均匀性。固定化的HRP对还原过氧化氢(H2O2)表现出优异的电催化活性。催化电流与H2O2浓度呈线性关系,范围为0.2至5000μM。H2O2的检出限(S / N = 3)为0.05μM。表观米氏(Michaelis-Menten)常数(Km)计算为1.2毫米此外,改性电极对H2O2表现出快速的响应(5 s),具有良好的稳定性和可重复性。基于HRP / P-L-His-RGO生物纳米复合膜,构建了用于测定H2O2的第三代无试剂生物传感器。

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