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Facile synthesis of hierarchical MnO2 sub-microspheres composed of nanosheets and their application for supercapacitors

机译:纳米片组成的分级MnO2亚微球的简便合成及其在超级电容器中的应用

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摘要

Hierarchical MnO2 sub-microspheres were fabricated by using a simple, green and efficient low-temperature route. These sub-microspheres were formed via the aggregation of ultrathin nanosheets with a thickness of 2-4 nm. An electrode made of hierarchical MnO2 sub-microspheres exhibited a specific capacitance of 120 F g(-1) at a current density of 0.167 A g(-1). For an asymmetric AC//MnO2 supercapacitor, it exhibited a superior electrochemical stability in 1 M Na2SO4 aqueous solution with 88% retention of the initial specific capacitance after 1000 cycles, and the Coulombic efficiency was above 97%, indicating good charge-discharge reversibility and electrochemical stability.
机译:MnO2分层亚微球是通过使用简单,绿色和高效的低温途径制备的。这些亚微球是通过聚集厚度为2-4 nm的超薄纳米片形成的。由分层MnO2亚微球制成的电极在0.167 A g(-1)的电流密度下具有120 F g(-1)的比电容。对于不对称AC // MnO2超级电容器,它在1 M Na2SO4水溶液中表现出优异的电化学稳定性,在1000次循环后保留了88%的初始比电容,库仑效率高于97%,表明具有良好的充放电可逆性和电化学稳定性。

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