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Selective dispersion of carbon fillers into dynamically vulcanized rubber/plastic blends: a thermodynamic approach to evaluate polymer reinforcement and conductivity enhancement

机译:将碳填料选择性分散到动态硫化的橡胶/塑料混合物中:一种热力学方法来评估聚合物的增强和导电性的提高

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摘要

In this present work, the fundamental aspect of filler migration in a newly introduced thermoplastic vulcanizate based on ethylene octene copolymer and natural rubber, fabricated via semi-efficient sulphur vulcanization, has been investigated through thermodynamic calculations. Meticulous analysis has been conducted through different spectroscopic and microscopic techniques in order to identify the more favorable phase for filler dispersion. However, the consequent effect of phase selective filler dispersion has actually been realized from differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction, which, in turn, has successfully explained the observed mechanical and dynamic-mechanical properties. The upshifted G band absorbance frequencies obtained from Raman spectroscopy, on the other hand, have effectively explained the observed electrical properties. This work elucidates the fundamental understanding of polymer reinforcement as well as conductivity enhancement by incorporating carbon fillers into a newly introduced TPV system, which may be considered as a highly potential material for future automotive applications.
机译:在本工作中,已经通过热力学计算研究了通过半高效硫磺硫化制备的基于乙烯辛烯共聚物和天然橡胶的新型热塑性硫化橡胶中填料迁移的基本方面。为了鉴定出更有利于填料分散的相,已经通过不同的光谱学和显微技术进行了细致的分析。但是,相差填料的分散效果实际上是通过差示扫描量热法和X射线衍射实现的,它们又成功地解释了所观察到的机械和动态机械性能。另一方面,从拉曼光谱学获得的上移的G带吸收频率有效地解释了所观察到的电性能。这项工作阐明了通过将碳填料掺入新引入的TPV系统中而对聚合物增强以及提高电导率的基本理解,这可能被认为是未来汽车应用中极有潜力的材料。

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