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2-Hydroxyarylimidazole-based colorimetric and ratiometric fluoride ion sensors

机译:基于2-羟基芳基咪唑的比色和比例氟离子传感器

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Two novel 2-hydroxyarylimidazoles were developed as colorimetric and ratiometric sensors for the naked-eye detection of fluoride anions. The discriminating absorption and fluorescence responses to fluoride in acetonitrile as well as a methanol-acetonitrile solvent system were observed. The bathochromic optical changes are attributed to the deprotonated species evidenced from H-1 NMR titrations. Their selectivity for fluoride over acetate was successfully established in the methanol-acetonitrile mixture. A fluorene-bridged imidazole dimer, 4a demonstrated better response for fluoride than acetate in the neat acetonitrile. Moreover, the sensor 4a exhibited a larger ratio of fluorescence intensity response (I-489/I-431 = 51) than 4b (I-521/I-448 = 18) for fluoride in acetonitrile.
机译:开发了两种新型的2-羟基芳基咪唑作为比色传感器和比色传感器,用于肉眼检测氟阴离子。观察到对乙腈以及甲醇-乙腈溶剂体系中氟化物的吸收和荧光响应的区别。红移光学变化归因于从H-1 NMR滴定证明的去质子化物质。在甲醇-乙腈混合物中成功确定了它们对乙酸根的氟化物选择性。芴桥咪唑二聚体4a在纯乙腈中显示出比乙酸盐更好的氟化物响应。此外,对于乙腈中的氟化物,传感器4a的荧光强度响应比率(I-489 / I-431 = 51)比4b(I-521 / I-448 = 18)大。

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