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Alloying of platinum and molybdenum for transparent counter electrodes. A strategy of enhancing power output for bifacial dye-sensitized solar cells

机译:用于透明对电极的铂和钼合金化。双面染料敏化太阳能电池提高功率输出的策略

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摘要

Designing a cost-effective counter electrode (CE) with no sacrifice of photovoltaic performances and power output for a bifacial dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is a persistent objective in photovoltaic power generation. We present here the fabrication of a novel transparent binary Pt-Mo alloy CE by an electrochemical strategy for bifacial DSSC application with an aim of bringing down the cost for solar-to- electric conversion. Electrochemical, and therefore photovoltaic performances, are optimized by adjusting stoichiometries of Pt-Mo alloys. Due to high charge-transfer ability, electrocatalytic activity, and optical transparency, maximum power conversion efficiencies of 6.75% and 2.89% are recorded under front and rear irradiation, respectively, which are comparable to 6.74% and 2.47% from a pristine Pt electrode-based solar cell. Due to the compensation effect of light from a transparent alloy CE to the incident light from the anode, the maximum power output of a solar cell has been markedly enhanced under simultaneous irradiation in comparison with either side. The enhanced efficiency along with enhanced power output, fast start-up, multiple start capability, simple preparation, and low Pt dosage highlights the potential application of these cost-effective transparent Pt-Mo alloy CEs in bifacial DSSCs.
机译:在不牺牲光伏性能和功率输出的情况下,为双面染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)设计具有成本效益的对电极(CE)是光伏发电的一个长期目标。我们在此介绍通过双面DSSC应用的电化学策略制造新颖的透明二元Pt-Mo合金CE,其目的是降低太阳能到电转化的成本。通过调整Pt-Mo合金的化学计量,可以优化电化学性能,从而优化光伏性能。由于具有高的电荷转移能力,电催化活性和光学透明性,在前后照射下记录的最大功率转换效率分别为6.75%和2.89%,相当于原始Pt电极的6.74%和2.47%。太阳能电池。由于来自透明合金CE的光对来自阳极的入射光的补偿作用,与任一侧相比,在同时照射下太阳能电池的最大功率输出已显着提高。更高的效率以及更高的功率输出,快速启动,多次启动能力,简单的制备以及低Pt剂量突出了这些经济高效的透明Pt-Mo合金CE在双面DSSC中的潜在应用。

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