...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Occupational and environmental medicine >Office work, SBS and respiratory and sick building syndrome symptoms.
【24h】

Office work, SBS and respiratory and sick building syndrome symptoms.

机译：办公室工作，SBS和呼吸系统疾病综合症的症状。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

OBJECTIVES: To assess the relation between exposure to carbonless copy paper (CCP), paper dust, and fumes from photocopiers and printers (FPP), and the occurrence of sick building syndrome (SBS)-related symptoms, chronic respiratory symptoms and respiratory infections. METHODS: A population-based cross-sectional study with a random sample of 1016 adults, 21-63 years old, living in Pirkanmaa District in South Finland was conducted. This study focused on 342 office workers classified as professionals, clerks or administrative personnel according to their current occupation by the International Standard Classification of Occupations-88. They answered a questionnaire about personal information, health, smoking, occupation, and exposures in the work environment and at home. RESULTS: In logistic regression analyses adjusting for age, sex and a set of other confounders, all three exposures were related to a significantly increased risk of general symptoms (headache and fatigue). Exposure to paper dust and to FPP was associated with upper respiratory and skin symptoms, breathlessness, tonsillitis and middle ear infections. Exposure to CCP increased the risk of eye symptoms, chronic bronchitis and breathlessness. It was also associated with increased occurrence of sinus and middle ear infections and diarrhoea. A dose-response relations was observed between the number of exposures and occurrence of headache. The risk of tonsillitis and sinus infections also increased with increasing number of exposures. All chronic respiratory symptoms, apart from cough, were increased in the highest exposure category (including all three exposures). CONCLUSIONS: This study provides new evidence that exposure to paper dust and to FPP is related to the risk of SBS symptoms, breathlessness and upper respiratory infections. It strengthens the evidence that exposure to CCP increases the risk of eye symptoms, general symptoms, chronic respiratory symptoms and some respiratory infections. Reduction of these exposures could improve the health of office workers.
机译：目的：评估接触无碳复写纸（CCP），纸粉和复印机和打印机的烟气（FPP）以及与生病综合症（SBS）相关的症状，慢性呼吸道症状和呼吸道感染之间的关系。方法：进行了一项基于人群的横断面研究，随机抽样了1016名年龄在21-63岁之间的成年人，他们居住在南芬兰的Pirkanmaa区。这项研究的重点是根据国际职业分类标准（88）将342名根据其当前职业分类为专业人士，文员或行政人员的办公室工作人员。他们回答了有关个人信息，健康，吸烟，职业以及工作环境和家庭暴露的问卷。结果：在根据年龄，性别和一组其他混杂因素进行的逻辑回归分析中，所有三种暴露均与一般症状（头痛和疲劳）的风险显着增加有关。接触纸屑和FPP与上呼吸道和皮肤症状，呼吸困难，扁桃体炎和中耳感染有关。接触CCP会增加眼睛症状，慢性支气管炎和呼吸困难的风险。它还与鼻窦和中耳感染和腹泻的发生增加有关。在暴露次数和头痛发生之间观察到剂量反应关系。扁桃体炎和鼻窦感染的风险也随着接触次数的增加而增加。除咳嗽外，所有慢性呼吸道症状在最高暴露类别中均有所增加（包括所有三种暴露）。结论：本研究提供了新的证据，表明纸尘和FPP暴露与SBS症状，呼吸困难和上呼吸道感染的风险有关。它加强了证据表明，接触CCP会增加眼睛症状，一般症状，慢性呼吸道症状和某些呼吸道感染的风险。减少这些接触可以改善办公室工作人员的健康。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号