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Occupational asthma to fish

机译:鱼类职业性哮喘

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Allergic responses to a variety of seafood have been described, including fish. We report the evaluation of a 31-year-old worker who developed occupational asthma following exposure to sole fish (Yellotvfin sole). She had been working in a restaurant's kitchen, cooking different types of products including fish, most often sole. In the last 3 years, this worker had developed erythema and pruritus of the hands and forearms while she was manipulating fishes such as sole. In the month before being assessed at our Centre, she had increasing symptoms of dyspnoea, chest tightness and wheezing when she was exposed to cooking fumes from sole fish. She also reported symptoms suggestive of localised angioedema developing when she was eating fish. She had no nocturnal respiratory symptoms. She had used inhaler salbutamol on a PRN basis, taken usually up to twice a day most of the days, montelukast 10 mg daily, nasal saline and she also had been given injectable epineghrine on demand, although she never used it. She had smoked about 10 cigarettes per day since the age of 18
机译:已经描述了对包括鱼在内的各种海鲜的过敏反应。我们报告了对一名31岁工人在接触唯一鱼(Yellotvfin唯一)后出现职业性哮喘的评估。她曾在一家餐厅的厨房工作,烹饪包括鱼在内的各种产品,其中大多数是鱼。在过去的三年中,该工人在操纵诸如脚底之类的鱼时,出现了手和前臂的红斑和瘙痒。在我们中心接受评估的前一个月,当她暴露于单一鱼的烹饪烟雾时,她会出现呼吸困难,胸闷和喘息的症状增加。她还报告了一些症状,暗示她在吃鱼时出现局部血管性水肿。她没有夜间呼吸道症状。她曾在PRN的基础上使用沙丁胺醇吸入剂,通常一天最多服用两次,孟鲁司特每天10 mg,鼻腔用药,并且她也曾按需服用可注射的肾上腺素,尽管她从未使用过。自18岁起,她每天吸烟约10支香烟

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