Development of the Main Requirements for Contemporary Systems of Radiographic Testing Including Digital Image Processing Taking into Account Specific Features of Inspection of Welded Joints of Oil and Gas Pipelines (A Review)

E. A. Alekhnovich; N. E. Vankova; V. I. Kapustin

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Development of the Main Requirements for Contemporary Systems of Radiographic Testing Including Digital Image Processing Taking into Account Specific Features of Inspection of Welded Joints of Oil and Gas Pipelines (A Review)

机译：考虑到油气管道焊接接头检查的特定特征，开发包括数字图像处理在内的当代射线照相测试系统的主要要求（综述）

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Contemporary radiographic systems with digital image processing for testing welded joints of oil and gas pipelines are analyzed. The main requirements for systems for computer interpretation and archiving of radiographic images and personnel interpreting radiograms are formulated.

机译：分析了具有数字图像处理功能的当代射线照相系统，以测试石油和天然气管道的焊接接头。制定了计算机解释和放射图像存档以及人员解释放射线图系统的主要要求。

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《Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing》 |2008年第3期|共8页
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E. A. Alekhnovich; N. E. Vankova; V. I. Kapustin;
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1. Development of the Main Requirements for Contemporary Systems of Radiographic Testing Including Digital Image Processing Taking into Account Specific Features of Inspection of Welded Joints of Oil and Gas Pipelines (A Review) [J] . E. A. Alekhnovich, N. E. Vankova, V. I. Kapustin Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing . 2008,第3期

机译：考虑到油气管道焊接接头检查的特定特征，开发包括数字图像处理在内的当代射线照相测试系统的主要要求（综述）
2. Advanced Digital Radiography Systems and Image Processing Operations in Radiography Inspection [J] . Sanjoy Das, D. Mukherjee, B.K. Shah The Inspectioneering Journal . 2010,第6期

机译：先进的数字射线照相系统和射线照相检查中的图像处理操作
3. Deep neural networks based approach for welded joint detection of oil pipelines in radiographic images with Double Wall Double Image exposure [J] . Suyama Fernando Moreira, Delgado Myriam Regattieri, da Silva Ricardo Dutra, NDT & E international . 2019,第JULa期

机译：基于深度神经网络的双壁双图像射线照相图像中石油管道焊接接头检测方法
4. Qualification of two Tube Inspection Systems for High Quality in-Process Digital Radiographic Testing of Longitudinal Welded Tubes [C] . M. BERNARD, A. KRUGER, J. MULLER, International Symposium on Digital Industrial Raidology and Computed Tomography . 2011

机译：高品质焊接管高质量型数字放射线测试两种管检测系统的资格
5. Computer Vision System for Welding Inspection of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Pressure Vessels Based on Combined Digital Image Processing and Deep Learning Techniques [O] . Yarens J. Cruz, Marcelino Rivas, Ramón Quiza, 2020

机译：基于组合数字图像处理和深层学习技术的液化石油气压力容器焊接检查计算机视觉系统
6. ABSTRACT Various body parts or organs can be analysed to identify the different diseases in the human body. Fingernail analysis is one of the ways to identify disease in the human body. Nails are the body part which are farthest from the heart and therefore receive oxygen at last. As a result the nails are the first who show the symptoms of a disease in the human body. Fingernails can be easily captured for diagnosis and there are no heavy equipment or no specific conditions required to use nail image for disease diagnosis, like in other tests and scanning processes. Human nails deliver beneficial information about complaints or any nutritive imbalances in the human body depending upon their shape, texture and colour. In human beings, numerous systemic and skin diseases can be easily analyzed through careful examination of nails of both the limbs. A lot of nail illnesses have been found to be primary signs of numerous underlying systemic illnesses. The colour, texture or shape changes in nails are signs of many diseases mainly affecting nails. Considering all these properties of nails a system is proposed that uses digital image processing (DIP) methods for identifying such changes in the human nail to get more precise results and predict numerous diseases effortlessly. With the emerging Internet of Things (IOT) concept the generated report is made available remotely, this will help users to reduce transportation efforts. As the system has to deal with large and private data, the security of data must be ensured. To keep the data confidential, the Blockchain concept which is one of the most emerging concepts in the field of data management is used. The paper contains the implementation of the digital image processing for feature extraction of nail images, usage of IOT (ThingSpeak cloud) for data storage and implementation of Blockchain to keep the system secured and theft free. KEY WORDS: Int ernet of thin gs (IOT), Image proc essin g, Thin gSpeak, RG B vavalues, Mean pi xel vavalues, Bloc kchain , Hash key. Disease Diagnostic System: Abnormalities in Human Nail [O] . Pranav S. Wazarkar 2020

机译：摘要的各个身体部位或器官可被分析以识别在人体内的不同的疾病。指甲分析来识别人体疾病的方法之一。指甲是身体一部分是离心脏最远，因此在最后接受氧气。作为结果，指甲是第一谁表现出人体疾病的症状。指甲可以容易地捕获用于诊断和没有重装或需要使用指甲图像用于疾病诊断，比如在其他测试和扫描过程没有特定的条件。人的指甲提供有关投诉或取决于它们的形状，纹理和色彩在人体内的任何营养失衡有益的信息。在人类中，许多全身性皮肤疾病是可以很容易地通过两个四肢指甲的仔细检查分析。很多指甲病已发现众多潜在系统性疾病的主要症状。在指甲的颜色，质地和形状的变化是许多疾病主要影响指甲的迹象。考虑到所有的指甲的这些性能的系统被提出，用于识别人指甲这样的变化以获得更精确的结果，并毫不费力预测许多疾病用途的数字图像处理（DIP）方法。随着物联网（IOT）的概念，新兴的互联网将生成的报告提供远程，这将帮助用户降低运输工作。由于系统必须处理大量的私人数据，数据的安全性必须得到保证。为了保持数据的机密性，使用Blockchain的概念，它是在数据管理领域的大多数新兴的概念之一。本文包含了数字图像处理的指甲图像，IOT（ThingSpeak云）的使用为数据存储和执行Blockchain的特征提取的执行，以保持固定的系统和盗窃免费。关键词：诠释薄GS（IOT），图像的ERNET PROC essin克，薄型gSpeak，RG乙vavalues，平均数PI XEL vavalues，阵营kchain，哈希密钥。疾病诊断系统：在人类指甲异常

Development of the Main Requirements for Contemporary Systems of Radiographic Testing Including Digital Image Processing Taking into Account Specific Features of Inspection of Welded Joints of Oil and Gas Pipelines (A Review)

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