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The role of Mycoplasma ovipneumonlae and Mycoplasma arginini in pneumonic lungs of slaughtered sheep

机译:猪肺炎支原体和精氨酸支原体在屠宰绵羊肺炎肺中的作用

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摘要

Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae is one of the most commonly mycoplasma species associated with respiratory diseases in sheep. This microorganism and Mycoplasma arginini have been routinely recovered from young lamb with "coughing syndrome". In this study, apolymerase chain reaction (PCR) based 16S RNA gene sequences was used for detection of M. ovipneumoniae and M. arginini in pneumonic lungs of slaughtered sheep. The lungs of 1000 sheep carcasses were grossly inspected at local abattoir. Pneumonia was detected in 40 (4%) of the carcasses. M. ovipneumoniae and M. arginini were identified in 20% (n=8/40) and 2.5% (n=l/40) of ovine pneumonic lungs respectively. The pathologic findings associated with M. ovipneumoniae were including suppurative bronchopneumonia, fibrinous bronchopneumonia and interstitial pneumonia. The lung with M. arginini showed capillary congestion and serous exudate in alveoli. The observed pathologic findings were not diagnostic for mycoplasmal infection. Other bacteria such as Pasteurella multocida, Staphylococcus aureus, Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and Klebsiella pneumoniae were isolated from pneumonic samples. Our results suggest that M. ovipneumoniae is an important agent in respiratory diseases of sheep, whereas the roleof M. arginini in ovine pneumonia is not significant.
机译:猪肺炎支原体是绵羊中与呼吸道疾病有关的最常见的支原体之一。已从患有“咳嗽综合症”的幼羊中常规回收了这种微生物和精原支原体。在这项研究中,基于聚合酶链反应(PCR)的16S RNA基因序列被用于检测宰杀绵羊肺炎性肺炎支原体和精氨酸支原体。在当地屠宰场对1000只绵羊尸体的肺进行了严格检查。在40个(体中(4%)检测到肺炎。分别在20%(n = 8/40)和2.5%(n = 1/40)的绵羊肺部肺中检出了M. ovipneumoniae和arginini。与卵形支原体肺炎相关的病理发现包括化脓性支气管肺炎,纤维性支气管肺炎和间质性肺炎。带有精氨酸支原体的肺显示出毛细血管充血和肺泡浆液性渗出液。观察到的病理结果不能诊断支原体感染。从肺炎样品中分离出其他细菌,例如多杀巴斯德氏菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,假结核杆菌和肺炎克雷伯菌。我们的结果表明,卵形支原体是绵羊呼吸系统疾病的重要病因,而精氨酸支原体在绵羊肺炎中的作用并不重要。

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