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首页> 外文期刊>Oncology >Can we abandon anthracyclines for early breast cancer patients?
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Can we abandon anthracyclines for early breast cancer patients?

机译:我们可以为早期乳腺癌患者放弃蒽环类药物吗?

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摘要

Anthracycline-containing regimens improve disease-free and overall survival of patients with early breast cancer, but the toxicity, especially the cardiotoxicity, of the anthracyclines make them unattractive in the adjuvant setting. Two large, randomized trials, one in unselected patients and one in those with HER2-positive tumors, suggest that a taxane combination without an anthracycline might be just as effective as more traditional regimens. These and other studies also suggest that the anthracyclines might reasonably be used only for those with more aggressive forms of breast cancer, as defined by molecular markers. The results of these studies are provocative but insufficient to justify the conclusion that anthracyclines can be either abandoned or used only for a very select group of patients.
机译:含蒽环类药物的方案可改善早期乳腺癌患者的无病生存期和总生存期,但是蒽环类药物的毒性,尤其是心脏毒性使它们在辅助治疗中没有吸引力。两项大型随机试验,一项针对未选择的患者,一项针对HER2阳性肿瘤的患者,这表明没有蒽环类药物的紫杉烷类药物联合治疗可能与传统治疗方案一样有效。这些研究和其他研究还表明,蒽环类药物仅可用于分子标记所定义的更具侵袭性的乳腺癌患者。这些研究的结果具有启发性,但不足以证明蒽环类药物可以放弃或仅用于极少数患者的结论。

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