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Observation of a generalized bunching effect of six photons

机译:六个光子的广义聚束效应的观察

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When photons are indistinguishably in the same temporal mode, their detection probability is greatly enhanced due to constructive multiphoton interference, as compared to the case when they are distinguishable. We observed for what is believed to be the first time such a photon bunching effect for six photons. The observed enhancement factor in six-photon coincidence measurement is 17 +- 2, which is close to a factor of 20 for an ideal case. Our result confirms that the six photons that we obtain have a high degree of indistinguishability.
机译:当光子在相同的时间模式下无法区分时,与相区别的情况相比,由于相长的多光子干扰,它们的检测概率大大提高。我们首次观察到六个光子具有这种光子聚集效应。在六光子重合度测量中观察到的增强因子为17 +-2,对于理想情况,该因子接近20的因子。我们的结果证实,我们获得的六个光子具有高度的可分辨性。

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