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首页> 外文期刊>Organometallics >Rhenium(I) eta(2)-coordinated furan complexes: Converting furan into a 1,3-carbon dipole
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Rhenium(I) eta(2)-coordinated furan complexes: Converting furan into a 1,3-carbon dipole

机译:hen(I)eta(2)配位的呋喃配合物:将呋喃转化为1,3-碳偶极子

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摘要

TpRe(CO)(MeIm)(eta(2)-2-methylfuran) (1; Tp = hydridotris(pyrazolyl)borate and MeIm = N-methylimidazole) and TpRe(CO)(MeIm)(eta(2)-2,5-dimethylfuran) (9) undergo Lewis acid promoted cyclopentannulation reactions with enones and enals to generate 3-acetylcyclopentene complexes. During the reaction, a rearrangement occurs such that the alpha- and beta-carbons of the enone or enal are incorporated into the new carbocycle. The reactions are completely regioselective. Yields vary from 26 to 78%, depending on reaction conditions. Diastereomer ratios vary from 50:50 to > 95:5. In a similar fashion, these furan complexes undergo reactions with aldehydes to form acetyldihydrofuran complexes, where a new dihydrofuran ring is generated from the aldehyde and C3-C5 of the original furan. These dihydrofuran complexes are readily converted into the corresponding trisubstituted furans via oxidative demetalation. Attempts to synthesize TpRe(CO)(MeIm)(eta(2)-2-methoxyfuran) for the synthesis of cyclopentene esters resulted in the formation of a novel rhenium carbene.
机译:TpRe(CO)(MeIm)(eta(2)-2-甲基呋喃)(1; Tp =氢化三(吡唑基)硼酸酯且MeIm = N-甲基咪唑)和TpRe(CO)(MeIm)(eta(2)-2, (5-二甲基呋喃)(9)与路易斯酸和烯醛进行路易斯酸促进的环戊环化反应,生成3-乙酰基环戊烯络合物。在反应过程中,发生重排,使得烯酮或烯醛的α-碳和β-碳被结合到新的碳环中。反应是完全区域选择性的。取决于反应条件,产率在26%至78%之间变化。非对映异构体比率从50:50到> 95:5。这些呋喃配合物以类似的方式与醛发生反应,形成乙酰基二氢呋喃配合物,在其中由原始呋喃的醛和C3-C5生成新的二氢呋喃环。这些二氢呋喃配合物容易通过氧化脱金属而转化为相应的三取代呋喃。尝试合成用于合成环戊烯酯的TpRe(CO)(MeIm)(eta(2)-2-甲氧基呋喃)导致了新型novel卡宾的形成。

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