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首页> 外文期刊>Sarhad Journal of Agriculture >Combining ability estimates for yield and yield components in spring wheat.
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Combining ability estimates for yield and yield components in spring wheat.

机译:春小麦单产和单产的组合能力估计。

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摘要

The combining ability estimates in a 5x5 diallel cross of spring wheat cultivars Faisalabad 83, Faisalabad 85, Chakwal 86, Rawal 87 and Rohtas 90 were determined for days to heading, days to maturity, plant height, tillers per plant, spikelets per spike, grains per spike, 1000-grain weight and grain yield per plant in Fateh Jang, Pakistan, during 2000-01. The analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences for all traits. The specific combining ability variance was higher than the general combining ability variance for all the traits indicating non-additive gene action except for days to heading, days to maturity and plant height, which showed additive gene action. Grains per spike showed both additive and non-additive gene action. Faisalabad 83 and Chakwal 86 were good general combiners while Faisalabad 83 x Chakwal 86 was the best specific combiner.
机译:确定了春小麦品种Faisalabad 83,Faisalabad 85,Chakwal 86,Rawal 87和Rohtas 90的5x5拨号杂交的组合能力估计,以测定抽穗天数,成熟天数,株高,单株分till,每个穗的小穗,谷粒巴基斯坦法塔赫张的每个穗数,每株植物1000粒重和谷物产量,在2000-01年期间。方差分析显示,所有特征的差异都很大。所有表现出非加性基因作用的性状的特异性结合能力方差均高于一般结合能力方差,除了抽穗天数,成熟天数和株高以外,均表现出加性基因作用。每个穗粒数显示了加性和非加性基因作用。 Faisalabad 83和Chakwal 86是很好的常规合并器,而Faisalabad 83 x Chakwal 86是最好的特定合并器。

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