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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian journal of public health >Work environment as predictor of long-term sickness absence: Linkage of self-reported DWECS data with the DREAM register
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Work environment as predictor of long-term sickness absence: Linkage of self-reported DWECS data with the DREAM register

机译：工作环境是长期疾病缺席的预测指标：自我报告的DWECS数据与DREAM寄存器的链接

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Introduction: The present overview discusses ten papers dealing with four research topics using self-reported work environment in the Danish Work Environment Cohort Study (DWECS) linked with register data on long-term sickness absence (LTSA) in the Danish Register for Evaluation of Marginalisation (DREAM). Research topics: Research relied on self-reported data among 3000-5000 employees linked with registered LTSA data. Analyses were performed with Cox regression models. Risk groups: Kindergarten teachers and daycare workers were at high risk for LTSA. Risk factors: Mainly physical exposures but also psychosocial factors were risk factors for LTSA. Attributable fractions: A quarter of LTSA spells could be attributed to the physical work environment. Most of the association between social class and LTSA was explained by physical work environment and smoking. Mechanisms: Depressive symptoms, severe pain in hands, and low back and pain intensity were risk factors for LTSA. Only in work sites with traditional leadership did health problems predict LTSA. Conclusion: The linking of DWECS with DREAM has made it possible to estimate the importance of work environment factors for LTSA. Future research should deal with possible risk factors such as health problems and organisational factors.
机译：简介：本概述讨论了十篇论文，涉及丹麦工作环境队列研究（DWECS）中使用自我报告的工作环境的四个研究主题，并与丹麦边缘化评估登记册中的长期疾病缺席记录（LTSA）相关联（梦想）。研究主题：研究依赖与注册的LTSA数据链接的3000-5000名员工中的自我报告数据。使用Cox回归模型进行分析。风险人群：幼儿园教师和日托人员的LTSA风险很高。危险因素：LTSA的危险因素主要是身体接触，还有社会心理因素。可归因的分数：LTSA咒语的四分之一可归因于体力劳动环境。社会阶层和LTSA之间的大多数关联是通过体力劳动环境和吸烟来解释的。机制：抑郁症状，手部剧烈疼痛，下背部和疼痛强度是LTSA的危险因素。只有在具有传统领导才能的工作场所中，健康问题才能预测LTSA。结论：DWECS与DREAM的链接使估算LTSA的工作环境因素的重要性成为可能。未来的研究应处理可能的风险因素，例如健康问题和组织因素。

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