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Register-based studies on migration., ethnicity, and health

机译:基于注册的移民,种族和健康研究

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Introduction: Researchers in Denmark have unique possibilities of register-based research in relation to migration, ethnicity, and health. This review article outlines how these opportunities have been used, so far, by presenting a series of examples. Research topics: We selected six registers to highlight the process of how migrant study populations have been established and studied in relation to different registers: The Danish Cancer Registry, the Danish Centra! Psychiatric Research Register, the Danish National Patient Register, the Danish National Health Service Register, the Danish Injury Register, and the Danish Medical Birth Register. Conclusion: Our paper documents the unique opportunities to study migration, ethnicity, and health through Danish national registers. Our examples show that in Denmark "country of birth" is the most commonly used measure. It renders information on whether the person is an immigrant or not, and on ethnic background. Data on migration background (i.e. refugee status vs. family reunification, etc.) is more difficult to obtain and therefore less used. It has been debated if ethnicity should be registered upon using health services; however, some consider it discriminatory. Although, we do not register ethnicity in relation to use of health care in Denmark, our possibilities of linkage between population registers and registers on diseases and healthcare utilisation appear to render the same potentials.
机译:简介:丹麦的研究人员在与移民,种族和健康相关的基于登记的研究中拥有独特的可能性。这篇综述文章通过提供一系列示例,概述了迄今为止如何利用这些机会。研究主题:我们选择了六个登记册,以重点介绍如何建立移民研究人口并针对不同的登记册进行研究的过程:丹麦癌症登记处,丹麦中心!精神科研究注册,丹麦国家患者注册,丹麦国家卫生服务注册,丹麦伤害注册和丹麦医疗出生注册。结论:我们的文件记录了通过丹麦国家注册簿研究移民,种族和健康的独特机会。我们的示例表明,在丹麦,“出生国”是最常用的度量。它提供有关此人是否为移民以及种族背景的信息。关于移民背景的数据(即难民身份与家庭团聚等)更难获得,因此使用较少。辩论是否应在使用保健服务时登记种族;但是,有人认为这是歧视性的。尽管我们在丹麦并未就使用医疗保健登记种族,但我们在人口登记册与疾病登记册和医疗保健利用之间建立联系的可能性似乎具有相同的潜力。

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