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Are there educational differences in the association between self-rated health and mortality in Norway? the HUNT Study

机译:在挪威,自测健康与死亡率之间的关联在教育方面是否存在差异? HUNT研究

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Aims: The aim of this study was to test whether the association between self-rated health and mortality differs between educational groups in Norway, and to examine whether health problems and health-related behaviour can explain any of these differences within a previously unexplored contextual setting. Methods: The study used data from the Nord-Tr?ndelag Health Study 84-86 (HUNT) with a 20-year follow up. The analyses were performed for respondents between 25-101 years at baseline (n = 56,788). The association between self-rated health and mortality was tested using Cox regression. Results: The results indicate that although self-rated health is associated with mortality there is no difference in the association between self-rated health and mortality between educational groups. Introducing health-related variables did not have an impact on the result. Conclusions: Given the small educational differences in the association between self-rated health and mortality, this supports the reliability of self-reported health as a measurement for objective health.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是检验挪威各教育群体之间自我评估的健康与死亡率之间的联系是否存在差异,并检验健康问题和与健康相关的行为是否可以在以前未探索的背景下解释这些差异中的任何一个。方法:该研究使用的是Nord-Tr?ndelag健康研究84-86(HUNT)的数据,并进行了20年的随访。在基线(n = 56,788)的25-101岁之间对受访者进行了分析。使用Cox回归测试自我评估的健康状况与死亡率之间的关联。结果:结果表明,尽管自我评估的健康与死亡率相关,但教育群体之间的自我评估的健康与死亡率之间的关联没有差异。引入与健康相关的变量不会对结果产生影响。结论:鉴于自我评价的健康与死亡率之间的教育差异很小,这支持了自我报告的健康作为客观健康衡量指标的可靠性。

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