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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian journal of public health >The association between high recreational physical activity and physical activity as a part of daily living in adolescents and availability of local indoor sports facilities and sports clubs
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The association between high recreational physical activity and physical activity as a part of daily living in adolescents and availability of local indoor sports facilities and sports clubs

机译：高娱乐性体育活动与青少年日常生活的一部分与当地室内体育设施和体育俱乐部的可用性之间的关联

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Aim: The aim of this study was to examine how vigorous physical activity (recreational physical activity) (VPA) and moderate to vigorous physical activity as a part of daily life (MVPA) is associated with structural characteristics (availability of sports facilities and sports clubs with child members) in Greenlandic adolescents. Material and methods: Data from the 2006 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children survey including 2,430 children aged 11-17 years was used. Logistic regression models were developed with dichotomous measures on VPA and MVPA as outcomes, number of indoor sports facilities and of sports clubs with child members as independent variables, and adjusted for age, gender, family affluence (FAS), and type of habitation (capital, town or village). Results: High VPA increased with access to indoor facilities, while high MVPA was less likely (odds ratio (OR) 0.54 (0.42-0.70)) if indoor sports facilities were present, both unadjusted and adjusted. Access to a local sports club increased OR for high VPA both unadjusted and adjusted to about 2.3 for five or more clubs, while access to sports clubs was not associated with unadjusted MVPA, negatively associated if adjusted for age, gender and FAS but positively associated if also adjusted for indoor sports facilities. Conclusions: Access to indoor sports facilities itself had a positive association with high VPA, but was persistently negatively associated with high MVPA. Presence of sports clubs with child members was positively associated with high VPA while the association with high MVPA was more complex. The findings have implications for public health planning.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是研究剧烈的体育活动（娱乐性体育活动）（VPA）和作为日常生活一部分的中度至剧烈的体育活动（MVPA）与结构特征（体育设施和体育俱乐部的可用性）如何相关和儿童成员）在格陵兰的青少年中。材料和方法：使用了2006年学龄儿童健康行为调查的数据，其中包括2,430名11-17岁的儿童。建立了逻辑回归模型，将二分法以VPA和MVPA作为结果，室内运动设施和以儿童为成员的体育俱乐部的数量作为自变量，并针对年龄，性别，家庭富裕程度（FAS）和居住类型（资本）进行了调整，城镇或村庄）。结果：如果使用室内运动设施，且未调整和已调整，则较高的VPA随进入室内设施而增加，而较高的MVPA可能性较小（优势比（OR）0.54（0.42-0.70））。对于未经调整的高VPA而言，进入当地体育俱乐部的机会增加了，或者对五个或更多俱乐部调整为2.3左右，而对体育俱乐部的访问与未经调整的MVPA无关，如果对年龄，性别和FAS进行了调整，则负相关;而如果对年龄，性别和FAS进行了调整，则为正相关。还针对室内运动设施进行了调整。结论：进入室内运动设施本身与高VPA呈正相关，但与高MVPA呈负相关。运动俱乐部和儿童成员的存在与高VPA呈正相关，而与高MVPA的关联则更为复杂。这些发现对公共卫生计划具有影响。

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