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Register-based studies of mental disorders

机译:基于注册的精神障碍研究

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Introduction: Denmark has been pioneering international psychiatric register research for decades. In this article we review central publications, by Danish and international authors, based on data from the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register and other related registers. Research topics: Our aim was to describe the history, development and achievements of psychiatric research, based on the Danish national registers. The studies considered in this review can be categorized as follows: i) health service research, mainly studies on prevalence and incidence, ii) studies on the outcome of mental disorders, iii) studies on the aetiology of mental disorders. Conclusion: Studies based on Danish registers have provided significant contributions to international psychiatric research. The major advantage of the registers is that they cover the entire population, which makes the conduction of nationwide population-based studies possible. Furthermore, all information in the registers is connected to each citizen's unique personal identification number, which enables linkage between various registers and biobanks. Such linkage studies have provided important knowledge on the aetiology of mental disorders. Despite inherent limitations about internal and external validity, the Danish national registers have been extremely valuable to international psychiatric research and will continue to play an important role in years to come.
机译:简介:几十年来,丹麦一直是国际精神科注册研究的先锋。在本文中,我们将根据丹麦精神病学中央研究注册机构和其他相关注册机构的数据,回顾丹麦和国际作者的主要出版物。研究主题:我们的目的是根据丹麦国家注册簿,描述精神病学研究的历史,发展和成就。本综述中考虑的研究可以归类为:i)卫生服务研究,主要是患病率和发病率研究,ii)精神障碍预后的研究,iii)精神障碍的病因学的研究。结论:基于丹麦名册的研究为国际精神病学研究做出了重要贡献。登记册的主要优点是它们涵盖了整个人口,这使得在全国范围内进行以人口为基础的研究成为可能。此外,登记册中的所有信息都与每个公民的唯一个人识别码相关联,从而可以在各种登记册和生物库之间建立联系。此类关联研究为精神障碍的病因学提供了重要知识。尽管内部和外部有效性存在固有的局限性,但丹麦国家注册簿对国际精神病学研究非常有价值,并将在未来几年继续发挥重要作用。

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