Nursing intervention by telephone interviews of patients aged over 65 years after total hip replacement improves health status: a randomised clinical trial.

Hordam B; Sabroe S; Pedersen PU; Mejdahl S; Soballe K

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Nursing intervention by telephone interviews of patients aged over 65 years after total hip replacement improves health status: a randomised clinical trial.

机译：全髋关节置换术后65岁以上患者的电话访谈护理干预可改善健康状况：一项随机临床试验。

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OBJECTIVE: We hypothesised that all areas of health status after total hip replacement could be improved in patients aged over 65 years and over by using telephone support and counselling 2 and 10 weeks after surgery compared with a control group receiving conventional care and treatment. DESIGN: A randomised clinical trial focusing on patients' health status by using short-form 36 at 4 weeks preoperatively and 3 and 9 months postoperatively was carried out. Sample: 180 patients aged 65 years and over were randomised 4 weeks preoperatively to either control or intervention groups. MEASUREMENTS: both groups received conventional surgical treatment, but the intervention group was interviewed by telephone 2 and 10 weeks after surgery. Patients were given counselling within eight main dimensions with reference to their postoperative situation. Results: All patients experienced improvement in health status. The intervention significantly reduced the time patients needed to reach their habitual levels in three of eight areas of their health status: the intervention patients reached their habitual levels at 3 months whereas the control patients reached theirs after 9 months. CONCLUSION: Intervention by telephone support and counselling in the postoperative phase seems to benefit patients' improvement in health status.

机译：目的：我们假设与接受常规护理和治疗的对照组相比，在手术后2周和10周内通过电话支持和咨询，可以对65岁及以上的患者进行全髋关节置换术后所有健康状况的改善。设计：一项针对患者健康状况的随机临床试验，通过在术前4周以及术后3个月和9个月使用简短表格36进行。样本：180名65岁及65岁以上的患者在术前4周被随机分为对照组或干预组。措施：两组均接受常规手术治疗，但在手术后2周和10周通过电话采访干预组。根据患者的术后情况在八个主要方面为患者提供了咨询。结果：所有患者的健康状况均得到改善。干预显着减少了患者在其健康状况的八个区域中的三个方面达到习惯水平所需的时间：干预患者在3个月时达到习惯水平，而对照患者在9个月后达到习惯水平。结论：术后阶段通过电话支持和咨询进行干预似乎有益于患者健康状况的改善。

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《Scandinavian journal of caring sciences.》 |2010年第1期|共7页
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Hordam B; Sabroe S; Pedersen PU; Mejdahl S; Soballe K;
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中图分类护理学;
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2. Nursing intervention by telephone interviews of patients aged over 65 years after total hip replacement improves health status: a randomised clinical trial. [J] . Hordam B, Sabroe S, Pedersen PU, Scandinavian journal of caring sciences. . 2010,第1期

机译：全髋关节置换术后65岁以上患者的电话访谈护理干预可改善健康状况：一项随机临床试验。
3. Differences in health status of older people aged 65 and above after total hip replacement compared with the normal population: a cross-sectional study. [J] . Hordam B, Soballe K, Pedersen PU International journal of older people nursing . 2009,第3期

机译：全髋关节置换术后65岁及65岁以上老年人的健康状况与正常人群的差异：一项横断面研究。
4. A randomised controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of a health maintenance clinic intervention for patients undergoing elective primary total hip and knee replacement surgery [J] . Gail Parsons, Rebecca Jester, Helen Godfrey International journal of orthopaedic and trauma nursing . 2013,第4期

机译：一项随机对照试验，评估一项健康维护诊所干预措施对行选择性全髋关节和膝关节置换术的患者的疗效
5. Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation of Patients after Total Hip Arthroplasty [C] . Li Li, Zhenzhen Ma, Youling Huang, International Conference on Biotechnology and Bioengineering . 2019

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Nursing intervention by telephone interviews of patients aged over 65 years after total hip replacement improves health status: a randomised clinical trial.

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