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AIS Application-Specific Message: Expectation and Reality

机译:AIS特定于应用程序的消息:期望和现实

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摘要

The automatic identification system (AIS) contributes to safety of navigation and marine protection by enhancing situational awareness of vessel movements and providing navigation-related information in the form of AIS application-specific messages (ASMs). These include meteorological and hydrographic data (met/hydro), dangerous cargos, safety and security zones, recommended routes, status of aids to navigation and other time-sensitive safety information. This information can be broadcast from any AIS shore station and received by shipborne AIS equipmentthat is iristalled onboard most oceangoing vessels as required by national regulations.
机译:自动识别系统(AIS)通过增强对船舶运动的态势感知并以AIS专用消息(ASM)的形式提供与导航有关的信息,从而有助于航行和海上保护的安全。其中包括气象和水文数据(气象/水文),危险货物,安全和保安区,建议的路线,导航辅助设备的状态以及其他对时间敏感的安全信息。可以从任何AIS岸站广播此信息,并由国家法规要求将其隐匿在大多数远洋船上的船载AIS设备接收。

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