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PERFORMANCE OF CASHEW (ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE L.) TYPES AT BHUBANESWAR (ORISSA)

机译:布巴内斯瓦尔(奥里萨邦)的CASHEW(ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE L.)类型的表现

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摘要

The present investigation was carried out at Cashew Research Station, Ranasinghpur, O.U.A.T., Bhubaneswar for the period 1996-2002. Over a period of seven years of investigation, H320 and H303 were observed mid-season flowering cashew types having flowering period 1st or 2nd week of December to 1st week of March and harvesting is completed by 2nd and 3rd week of April. Duration of nut collection of these types ranges from 26-33 days and average nut weight is 7.67 g and 8.05 g in H320 and H303 respectively. Mean shelling percentages of H 320 and H303 are 28.88 and 31.04 respectively. After seven harvests, highest cumulative yield (kg/ plant) was recorded in H320 (31.48) followed by BPP30/1 (30.59) and H303 (29.33). M44/3, BPP15/4 and BPP30/1 are early types having smaller nuts and nut weight below 7g. Highest nut weight was observed in H367 (9.75 g) followed by H255 (9.24g) and their cumulative yields (kg/plant) were 22.81 & 19.21 respectively. Thus, H320 and H303 were found suitable genotypes for cultivation in the state of Orissa.
机译:本次调查是在布巴内斯瓦尔O.U.A.T. Ranasinghpur的Cashew研究站进行的,时间为1996年至2002年。在长达7年的调查中,观察到H320和H303处于开花期的中腰果类型,开花期在12月的第1或第2周到3月的第1周,并且收获在4月的第2和第3周完成。这些类型的坚果收集时间为26-33天,H320和H303中的平均坚果重量分别为7.67 g和8.05 g。 H 320和H303的平均脱壳百分比分别为28.88和31.04。收获七次后,在H320(31.48)中记录了最高的累计产量(kg /株),其次是BPP30 / 1(30.59)和H303(29.33)。 M44 / 3,BPP15 / 4和BPP30 / 1是早期型号,具有较小的螺母和7g以下的螺母重量。 H367(9.75 g)中观察到最高的坚果重量,其次是H255(9.24 g),它们的累计产量(kg /植物)分别为22.81和19.21。因此,发现H320和H303是适合在奥里萨邦培养的基因型。

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