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Investigation of shear flocculation behaviors of colemanite with some anionic surfactants and inorganic salts

机译:钙锰矿与某些阴离子表面活性剂和无机盐的剪切絮凝行为研究

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摘要

The variations of shear flocculation of colemanite mineral with sodium oleate and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as anionic surfactants with suspension pH, surfactant concentration, stirring speed, and flocculation time have been investigated. It was determined that sodium oleate was more effective in the flocculation than SDS and the colemanite particles could be flocculated by oleate in the broad pH range. Also, a stirring speed of 500 rpm and a flocculation time of 3 min were required to achieve the maximum flocculation degree of colemanite particles. The effects of magnesium, barium, aluminum, and ferric chlorides as inorganic salts on the shear flocculation of colemanite suspension were also studied. In the presence of these cations, the flocculation degrees of colemanite suspension reached high values at particular conditions. However, some differences in the behavior of flocculation of colemanite mineral were observed depending on pH, cation concentration, type of surfactant and inorganic salt.
机译:研究了油酸钠和十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)作为阴离子表面活性剂对硬锰矿矿物的剪切絮凝随悬浮液pH值,表面活性剂浓度,搅拌速度和絮凝时间的变化。可以确定,油酸钠在絮凝中比SDS更有效,在宽的pH范围内油酸钙可以使硬锰矿颗粒絮凝。同样,需要500rpm的搅拌速度和3分钟的絮凝时间以实现硬锰矿颗粒的最大絮凝度。还研究了镁,钡,铝和氯化铁作为无机盐对硬锰矿悬浮液剪切絮凝的影响。在这些阳离子的存在下,硬锰矿悬浮液的絮凝度在特定条件下达到很高的值。但是,根据pH,阳离子浓度,表面活性剂和无机盐的类型,观察到硬锰矿矿物的絮凝行为存在一些差异。

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