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Desirability function approach for the optimization of microwave-assisted extraction of saikosaponins from Radix Bupleuri

机译:微波辅助提取柴胡总皂苷的理想功能方法

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Microwave-assisted extraction(MAE)was applied to the extraction of saikosaponin a,c and d from Radix Bupleuri.Several operating parameters,namely microwave power,time,temperature and ethanol concentration,were optimized using response surface methodology(RSM)with a central composite rotatable design(CCRD).The ethanol concentration and time were found to be the most significant factors(p<0.0001)for the extraction of all three saikosaponins.By using the desirability function approach,the optimum MAE conditions to obtain desirable extraction yields for all these saikosaponins simultaneously were found at the microwave power of 360-400 W,ethanol concentration of 47-50%,temperature of 73-74°C and time of 5.8-6.0min.At these conditions,the yields from the verification experiments were 96.18-96.91% for saikosaponin a,95.05-95.71% for saikosaponin c and 97.05-97.25% for saikosaponin d,which were in good agreement with the predicted values.
机译:微波辅助提取(MAE)从柴胡中提取皂苷a,c和d。采用中心响应面法(RSM)对微波功率,时间,温度和乙醇浓度等几个操作参数进行了优化。乙醇浓度和时间是所有三种皂苷的提取最重要的因素(p <0.0001)。通过使用期望函数法,最佳MAE条件获得了所需的提取率。在微波功率为360-400 W,乙醇浓度为47-50%,温度为73-74°C,时间为5.8-6.0min的条件下同时发现了所有这些皂苷。皂苷a的96.18-96.91%,皂苷c的95.05-95.71%和皂苷d的97.05-97.25%,与预测值相吻合。

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