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首页> 外文期刊>Sociology of health & illness >Together we have fun: native-place networks and sexual risk behaviours among Chinese male rural-urban migrants
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Together we have fun: native-place networks and sexual risk behaviours among Chinese male rural-urban migrants

机译：我们在一起很有趣：中国男性农村和城市移民中的本地网络和性风险行为

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Some scholars argue that the maintenance of social networks contributes to the lower prevalence of deviant behaviours and fewer adverse health effects among migrants. But others suggest that if migrants are embedded in homogeneous networks, such networks may enable the formation of a deviant subculture that promotes risk taking. Facing this dilemma, the present study investigates how native-place networks influence sexual risk behaviours (SRBs), specifically the pursuit of commercial sex and condomless sex with sex workers, for male rural-urban migrants. Using a multi-stage sample of 1,591 male rural-urban migrants from two major migrant-influx cities within China, we assessed migrants' general friend network ties and native place networks (townsmen in migrants' local networks) and tested their associations with SRBs. Multiple logistic regression analyses indicate that native-place network ties are associated with paying for sex (OR = 1.33, p < 0.001) and condomless sex with sex workers (OR = 1.33, p < 0.001), while general friendship network ties reduce such risks (OR = 0.74, p < 0.001; OR = 0.84, p < 0.01) even after controlling for demographic background, housing conditions, length of stay, health beliefs and behaviours, and spousal companionship. Our findings suggest that native-place networks among Chinese male rural-urban migrants are associated with SRBs because homogenous networks may serve as a platform for the emergence of a deviant subculture that promotes risk behaviours.
机译：一些学者认为，维持社会网络有助于降低移民中越轨行为的发生率，并减少对健康的不利影响。但是其他人则建议，如果移民被嵌入同质网络中，那么这种网络可能会促进反风险的亚文化的形成。面对这一难题，本研究调查了乡土网络如何影响性风险行为（SRB），尤其是对男性和城市间移民的性行为和商业性行为的追求。我们使用了来自中国两个主要移民城市的1,591名农村城乡男性移民的多阶段样本，我们评估了移民的一般朋友网络联系和本地网络（移民本地网络中的城镇居民），并测试了他们与SRB的关系。多元逻辑回归分析表明，本地关系网与性行为支付相关（OR = 1.33，p <0.001）和与性工作者的无避孕套性行为（OR = 1.33，p <0.001），而一般的友谊关系网可降低此类风险（OR = 0.74，p <0.001; OR = 0.84，p <0.01），即使在控制了人口背景，住房条件，住院时间，健康信念和行为以及配偶陪伴之后。我们的研究结果表明，中国男性农村-城市移民中的本地网络与SRB相关，因为同质网络可以作为促进风险行为的异常亚文化出现的平台。

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