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首页> 外文期刊>Society and Natural Resources >The emergence, persistence, and current challenges of coffee forest gardens: a case study from Candelaria Loxicha, Oaxaca, Mexico.
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The emergence, persistence, and current challenges of coffee forest gardens: a case study from Candelaria Loxicha, Oaxaca, Mexico.

机译:咖啡森林花园的出现,持久性和当前挑战:来自墨西哥瓦哈卡州Candelaria Loxicha的案例研究。

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摘要

In many parts of Latin America coffee is produced in forest garden systems, which fulfill a variety of household needs, enhance food security, and conserve biodiversity. We investigate drivers in the emergence, persistence, and decline of coffee forest gardens, using a case study in southern Mexico and combining historical, socioeconomic, and institutional analysis. Social, cultural, and political benefits linked to forest gardens are important drivers of change. The analysis supports the hypothesis that forest gardens emerge in places where they complement broader land use systems, land tenure is relatively secure, and the local economy is a combination of cash- and subsistence-based activities. The article further illustrates how the international coffee agreement and social-welfare programs supported the emergence of forest gardens. Low coffee prices, changes in land tenure, and reduced availability of labor could result in the eventual abandonment of coffee forest gardens.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2010.540309
机译:在拉丁美洲的许多地区,咖啡都是在森林花园系统中生产的,可以满足各种家庭需求,增强食品安全性并保护生物多样性。我们使用墨西哥南部的案例研究,并结合历史,社会经济和制度分析,调查咖啡森林花园的兴起,持久性和衰退的驱动因素。与森林花园相关的社会,文化和政治利益是推动变革的重要动力。该分析支持以下假设:森林花园出现在它们补充了更广泛的土地使用系统,土地保有权相对安全且地方经济是现金和生活为基础的活动相结合的地方。文章进一步说明了国际咖啡协议和社会福利计划如何支持森林花园的出现。低廉的咖啡价格,土地使用权的变化以及劳动力的减少都可能导致最终放弃咖啡林花园。数字对象标识符http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941920.2010.540309

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