A survey of ungulates by students along rural school bus routes.

Galloway A. W. E.; Hickey R. J.; Koehler G. M.

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A survey of ungulates by students along rural school bus routes.

机译：对乡村校车路线上有蹄类动物的一项调查。

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We tested the reliability and utility of students, Grades 1-8, to count mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) and elk (Cervus elephus) along rural school bus routes in Kittitas County, Washington, from 2003 to 2004 as part of an investigation on wildlife response to rural development. Student and supervisor counts of deer and elk were similar ( alpha =.05). Student involvement was sustained by the presence of the supervisor and by providing a three-tiered incentives package to encourage participation. Our results demonstrate that students provide an opportunity for cost-effective long-term monitoring of changes in ungulate distribution along public transit routes. Beside providing information needed by wildlife managers, students and the community can benefit by increasing their ecological literacy and community participation.

机译：我们测试了基蒂塔斯县乡村校车路线上1-8年级学生的可靠性和效用，以计算m鹿（ Odocoileus hemionus ）和麋鹿（ Cervus elephus ），从2003年至2004年在华盛顿作为野生生物对农村发展的反应调查的一部分。鹿和麋鹿的学生和主管人数相似（alpha = .05）。督导员在场并提供三层激励方案来鼓励学生参与，从而保持了学生的参与。我们的结果表明，学生提供了一个机会，可以经济有效地长期监测沿公共交通路线的有蹄类动物分布的变化。除了提供野生动植物管理者所需的信息之外，学生和社区还可以通过提高其生态素养和社区参与度而受益。

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《Society and Natural Resources》 |2011年第2期|共4页
作者
Galloway A. W. E.; Hickey R. J.; Koehler G. M.;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类自然地理学;
关键词
bus transport; rural development; schools; Cervus elaphus canadensis; deer; Odocoileus hemionus; Cervus elaphus; Cervus; Cervidae; deer; ruminants; Artiodactyla; ungulates; mammals; vertebrates; Chordata; animals; eukaryotes; Odocoileus; North America; America; Developed Countries; OECD Countries; Pacific Northwest States of USA.Pacific States of USA; Western States of USA; USA.;

机译：公共汽车运输;农村发展;学校;鹿;加拿大鹿;Odocoileus hemionus;鹿;鹿;鹿;鹿;鹿;反刍动物;木偶象;有蹄类动物;哺乳动物;脊椎动物;Chordata;动物;真核生物;北美洲国家;经合组织国家;美国西北太平洋州;美国太平洋州;美国西部州;美国。;

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A survey of ungulates by students along rural school bus routes.

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