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首页> 外文期刊>Society and Natural Resources >Does adaptive collaborative forest governance affect poverty? Participatory action research in Nepal's community forests.
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Does adaptive collaborative forest governance affect poverty? Participatory action research in Nepal's community forests.

机译：适应性合作森林治理是否会影响贫困？尼泊尔社区森林中的参与式行动研究。

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摘要

Despite recognition of forests' roles in rural livelihoods, there has been relatively little empirical exploration of community forestry's contribution to poverty alleviation. Similarly, there has been little study of the interaction of social learning-based approaches to forest governance with poverty alleviation. This article draws on 6 years of research on community forestry in Nepal to explore whether, and how, adaptive collaborative forest governance influences the financial and forest assets of women and the poor. The study includes impacts on income generation, access to micro-credit, and employment. The findings indicate that the financial and forest assets of both women and the poor - and especially poor women - increased as a result of adaptive collaborative forest governance. They also suggest a strong role for social learning in poverty alleviation. The article concludes by considering whether poverty alleviation might usefully be reconceptualized as a power-related transformation process.
机译：尽管人们认识到森林在农村生计中的作用，但对社区林业对减贫的贡献的实证研究相对较少。同样，关于基于社会学习的森林治理方法与扶贫之间相互作用的研究很少。本文借鉴了尼泊尔对社区林业进行的6年研究，以探讨适应性合作森林治理是否以及如何影响妇女和穷人的财务和森林资产。该研究包括对创收，获得小额信贷和就业的影响。调查结果表明，妇女和穷人，特别是贫困妇女的财政和森林资产都由于适应性合作森林治理而增加。他们还建议社会学习在减轻贫困方面发挥重要作用。本文的结论是考虑是否可以将脱贫作为一种与权力有关的转型过程重新概念化。

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