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Developing Fire Adapted Communities: The Importance of Interactions Among Elements of Local Context

机译:发展适应火灾的社区:当地情境元素之间相互作用的重要性

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Resident perceptions and actions related to wildfire management are influenced by a complex set of factors that are often tied to a specific local context. We conducted in-depth case studies in two diverse communities to better illustrate how elements of local social context collectively influence wildfire perspectives and behaviors in a given locality. Our results suggest that the influence of commonly cited predictors for wildfire mitigation actions, including homeowners' associations, vegetation preferences, and previous experience with wildfire, can vary based on their interaction with other elements of local context such as residents' desire for privacy, preferences for wildland or ornamental vegetation, identification as suburbanites or country residents, and willingness to collectively organize. We compare our results to existing wildfire social science findings and argue for a more holistic view of local social context as a way to design tailored strategies for increasing resident responsibility for wildfire.
机译:与野火管理有关的居民观念和行动受到一系列复杂因素的影响,这些因素通常与特定的当地情况有关。我们在两个不同的社区中进行了深入的案例研究,以更好地说明本地社会背景的要素如何共同影响给定位置的野火观点和行为。我们的结果表明,通常被引用的预测因素对野火缓解行动的影响,包括房主协会,植被偏好和先前的野火经验,可能会因其与当地环境的其他因素(例如居民对隐私的渴望,偏好)的相互作用而异。用于野外或观赏性植被,可以识别为郊区居民或乡村居民,并愿意集体组织。我们将研究结果与现有的野火社会科学发现进行比较,并主张对当地社会背景有更全面的了解,以此作为设计定制策略以增加居民对野火责任的一种方式。

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