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首页> 外文期刊>South African Journal of Wildlife Research >Temporal patterns of animal-related traffic accidents in the Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Temporal patterns of animal-related traffic accidents in the Eastern Cape, South Africa

机译：南非东开普省与动物有关的交通事故的时间形态

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摘要

This study analysed road accident data for a five-year period on a route between Uitenhage and Graaff-Reinet in the Eastern Cape (South Africa) to Investigate the temporal patterns of animal-related accidents (ARAs). Although a large number of ARAs was recorded during the high-traffic holiday season, a distinct period of relatively high ARA rates was identified from April to July. These months coincide with the rutting and hunting seasons of greater kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros) when movement Is more pronounced. The observed daily danger times for ARAs are from dusk to around midnight and early mornings until dawn. Weekends, with Increased motor vehicle traffic, are also hazardous times. These results should be used by traffic authorities and regional traffic managers to help Initiate mitigating procedures and launch public awareness programmes to Inform motorists of the most accident-prone times of the day, days of the week and seasons of the year for animal-related motor vehicle accidents.
机译：这项研究分析了在东开普省（南非）的Uitenhage和Graaff-Reinet之间的路线上为期五年的道路事故数据，以调查动物相关事故（ARAs）的时间模式。尽管在交通繁忙的假期期间记录了许多ARA，但从4月到7月，发现了相对较高的ARA率的明显时期。这几个月与更大的kudu（Tragelaphus strepsiceros）的发情和狩猎季节相吻合。观察到的ARA的每日危险时间是从黄昏到午夜和清晨直至黎明。周末，随着汽车交通的增加，也是危险的时期。交通主管部门和区域交通管理人员应使用这些结果来帮助启动缓解程序，并启动公众意识计划，以告知驾驶人与动物相关的汽车在一天中，一天中的哪几天和一年中最容易发生事故的时间车辆事故。

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