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National institutes of health center for regenerative medicine: Putting science into practice

机译:国立再生医学卫生研究院:将科学付诸实践

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摘要

The field of regenerative medicine has been revolutionized by breakthroughs in stem cell biology, gene engineering, and whole-genome sequencing. These advances are not only scientific or medical but have also advanced how we conceptualize regenerative medicine. The progenitive research that proceeded as well as a substantial part of the funding that supported these discoveries were provided by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Now, perhaps more than ever, the NIH has a vital role to play in the translation of science into clinical practice. The NIH is uniquely positioned to coordinate interactions between the different institutes and other arms of the government, as well as international organizations. Efforts of researchers in the United States both within and without the NIH are supported by a number of mechanisms, including specialized workshops, and the support of developing small-scale industry. Additionally, the NIH has stepped up to provide necessary infrastructure in areas of regenerative medicine where the medical need might be apparent but might be currently infeasible or unattractive to private-sector investment. This article will discuss these perhaps lesser-known activities of the NIH, which I believe have continued and will continue to contribute to the role of stem cell research in translating science into regenerative medicine.
机译:干细胞生物学,基因工程和全基因组测序方面的突破彻底改变了再生医学领域。这些进步不仅是科学的或医学的,而且还推进了我们对再生医学的概念化方式。国立卫生研究院(NIH)提供了正在进行的生殖研究以及支持这些发现的大部分资金。现在,也许比以往任何时候都更重要的是,NIH在将科学转化为临床实践中发挥着至关重要的作用。 NIH具有独特的位置,可以协调不同机构与政府其他部门以及国际组织之间的互动。 NIH内部和外部的美国研究人员的努力得到了许多机制的支持,包括专门的研讨会,以及对发展小型工业的支持。此外,美国国立卫生研究院已加紧努力,在再生医学领域提供必要的基础设施,在这些领域中,医疗需求可能显而易见,但目前对私营部门的投资可能不可行或没有吸引力。本文将讨论NIH的这些鲜为人知的活动,我相信这些活动将继续并且将继续促进干细胞研究在将科学转化为再生医学中的作用。

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