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首页> 外文期刊>Spectrochimica acta, Part A. Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy >Fluoride-selective colorimetric sensor based on thiourea binding site and anthraquinone reporter
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Fluoride-selective colorimetric sensor based on thiourea binding site and anthraquinone reporter

机译:基于硫脲结合位点和蒽醌报告基的氟选择性比色传感器

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摘要

A structurally simple colorimetric sensor, N-4-nitrobenzene-N'-1'-anthraquinone-thiourea (1), for anions was synthesized and characterized by H-1 NMR, ESI mass and IR methods. In acetonitrile, the addition of F- changed 1 solution from colorless to yellow. In the presence of other anions such as CH3CO2,- H2PO4-, HSO4- andCl(-), however, the absorption spectrum of 1 was slightly red shifted with no obvious color changes observed. The association constants of anionic complexes followed the order of F- CH3CO2_ > H2PO4- > HSO4- > Cl- > Br-, which was different from the order of anion basicity. AMI calculation results indicated that the most stable configuration of 1 existed in the Z-E-conformation with a six-membered ring via intramolecular hydrogen bond. This made thiourea moiety of 1 in an unfavorable conformation to bond with oxygen-anionic substrates such as CH3CO2- and H2PO4-, thus leading to a high selectivity and sensitivity for the detection of F-. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:合成了一种结构简单的比色传感器N-4-硝基苯-N'-1'-蒽醌-硫脲(1),并通过H-1 NMR,ESI质量和IR方法对其进行了表征。在乙腈中,添加F-将1溶液从无色变为黄色。但是,在存在其他阴离子(例如CH3CO2,-H2PO4-,HSO4-和Cl(-))时,1的吸收光谱略有红移,没有观察到明显的颜色变化。阴离子络合物的缔合常数遵循F- CH3CO2_> H2PO4-> HSO4-> Cl-> Br-的顺序,这与阴离子碱性的顺序不同。 AMI计算结果表明,最稳定的1构型通过分子内氢键存在于具有六元环的Z-E构象中。这使硫脲部分以不利的构型与氧阴离子底物(如CH3CO2-和H2PO4-)键合,因此导致检测F-的高选择性和灵敏度。 (c)2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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