首页> 外文期刊>Statistica >INTRA-DISTRIBUTION DYNAMICS OF REGIONAL PER-CAPITA INCOME IN EUROPE: EVIDENCE FROM ALTERNATIVE. CONDITIONAL DENSITY ESTIMATORS
【24h】

INTRA-DISTRIBUTION DYNAMICS OF REGIONAL PER-CAPITA INCOME IN EUROPE: EVIDENCE FROM ALTERNATIVE. CONDITIONAL DENSITY ESTIMATORS

机译:欧洲区域人均收入的分布内动态:来自替代方案的证据。条件密度估算器

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       

摘要

In this paper different conditional density estimators are employed to analyze the cross-sectional distribution dynamics of regional per-capita income in Europe during the period 1980-2002. First, a kernel estimator with fixed bandwidth (the method traditionally applied in the literature on intra-distribution dynamics) gives evidence of convergence. With a modified estimator, proposed by Hyndman et al. (1996), with variable! bandwidth and mean-bias correction, the dominant income dynamics is that of persistence and lack of cohesion: only a fraction of very poor regions improves its position over time converging towards a low relative income ("poverty trap"). Moreover, an alternative graphical technique (more informative than the traditional contour plot) is applied to visualize conditional densities.
机译:本文采用不同的条件密度估计量来分析1980-2002年期间欧洲区域人均收入的横截面分布动态。首先,具有固定带宽的核估计器(传统上在文献中使用的有关内部分布动态的方法)给出了收敛的证据。 Hyndman等人提出了一种改进的估算器。 (1996),随变!带宽和均值校正,主要的收入动态是持久性和缺乏凝聚力:只有极少数贫困地区的一小部分会随着时间的流逝而改善其地位,向相对低收入(“贫困陷阱”)过渡。此外,一种替代的图形技术(比传统的等高线图更具信息性)被用于可视化条件密度。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号