首页> 外文期刊>Spectrochimica Acta, Part B. Atomic Spectroscopy >Non-destructive in situ study of 'Mad Meg' by Pieter Bruegel the Elder using mobile X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectrometers
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Non-destructive in situ study of 'Mad Meg' by Pieter Bruegel the Elder using mobile X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectrometers

机译:老彼得·布鲁格(Pieter Bruegel)使用移动X射线荧光,X射线衍射和拉曼光谱仪对“ Mad Meg”进行的非破坏性原位研究

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摘要

"Mad Meg", a figure of Flemish folklore, is the subject of a famous oil-on-panel painting by the Flemish renaissance artist Pieter Bruegel the Elder, exhibited in the Museum Mayer van den Bergh (Antwerp, Belgium). This article reports on the in situ chemical characterization of this masterpiece by using currently available state-of-the-art portable analytical instruments. The applied non-destructive analytical approach involved the use of a) handheld X-ray fluorescence instrumentation for retrieving elemental information and b) portable X-ray fluorescence/X-ray diffraction instrumentation and laser-based Raman spectrometers for obtaining structural/molecular information. Next to material characterization of the used pigments and of the different preparation layers of the painting, also the verification of two important historical iconographic hypotheses is performed concerning the economic way of painting by Brueghel, and whether or not he used blue smalt pigment for painting the boat that appears towards the top of the painting.
机译:法兰德斯民间传说中的人物“ Mad Meg”是法兰德斯文艺复兴时期的画家彼得·布鲁格(Pieter Bruegel the Elder)着名的油画作品的主题,该作品在梅耶·凡登·伯格博物馆(比利时安特卫普)展出。本文通过使用当前可用的最新便携式分析仪器报告了该杰作的原位化学表征。所应用的非破坏性分析方法涉及使用a)手持式X射线荧光仪器来检索元素信息,以及b)便携式X射线荧光/ X射线衍射仪器和基于激光的拉曼光谱仪以获得结构/分子信息。除了对用过的颜料和绘画的不同准备层进行材料表征外,还对两个重要的历史肖像学假说进行了验证,这些假说涉及Brueghel的绘画经济方式,以及他是否使用蓝色smalt颜料绘画了绘画。出现在绘画顶部的小船。

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