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首页> 外文期刊>Substance use & misuse >Do Physical Abuse, Depression, and Parental Substance Use Influence Patterns of Substance Use Among Child Welfare Involved Youth? Substance Use Misuse
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Do Physical Abuse, Depression, and Parental Substance Use Influence Patterns of Substance Use Among Child Welfare Involved Youth? Substance Use Misuse

机译:身体虐待,抑郁和父母对物质的使用是否会影响涉及儿童福利的青少年的物质使用方式?物质滥用

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摘要

To date studies have not explored patterns of substance use exclusively among youth in the child welfare system. Consequently, little is known about polysubstance use among child welfare-involved youth. This study aimed to explore whether physical abuse, parental substance use, depression, and demographic characteristics predict distinct patterns of substance use among child welfare-involved youth using latent class analysis (LCA). The sample included 822 11-17 year olds who participated in the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-being (NSCAW II) study between March 2008 and September 2009. We found the following three classes: (1) polysubstance use, (2) alcohol and marijuana use, and (3) low use. Older youth and youth who experienced physical abuse were at greater risk of being in the polysubstance use class, while living with a biological parent reduced the likelihood of polysubstance use class membership. Youth in the alcohol and marijuana use class were more likely to be older and depressed. Results from this study illuminate important targets for interventions.
机译:迄今为止,研究还没有探索仅在儿童福利系统中的年轻人中使用毒品的方式。因此,对涉及儿童福利的青年中使用多种物质的了解甚少。本研究旨在通过潜在类别分析(LCA)来探讨身体虐待,父母滥用毒品,抑郁和人口统计学特征是否在涉及儿童福利的青年中预测了毒品使用的不同模式。该样本包括822名11-17岁的年轻人,他们参加了2008年3月至2009年9月的全国儿童和青少年幸福感调查(NSCAW II)。我们发现以下三类:(1)多种物质的使用,(2)酒精和大麻使用,以及(3)低度使用。年龄较大的年轻人和遭受身体虐待的年轻人处于多物质使用类别中的风险更大,而与亲生父母生活在一起则降低了多物质使用类别成员身份的可能性。饮酒和使用大麻的年轻人更有可能年龄更大,情绪低落。这项研究的结果阐明了干预的重要目标。

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